Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1)
Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol. 711, pp. A1
Abstract
The first Euclid Quick Data Release, Q1, comprises 63.1 deg 2 of the Euclid Deep Fields (EDFs) to the nominal wide-survey depth. It encompasses visible and near-infrared space-based imaging and spectroscopic data, ground-based photometry in the u , g , r , i , and z bands, as well as corresponding masks. Overall, Q1 contains about 30 million objects in three areas near the ecliptic poles around EDF-North and EDF-South, as well as the EDF-Fornax field in the constellation of the same name. The purpose of this data release – and its associated technical papers – is twofold. First, it is meant to inform the community of the enormous potential of the Euclid survey data, to describe what is contained in these data, and to help prepare expectations for the forthcoming first major data release DR1. Second, it enables a wide range of initial scientific projects with wide-survey Euclid data, ranging from the early Universe to the Solar System. The Q1 data were processed with early versions of the processing pipelines, which already demonstrate a good performance, with numerous improvements in implementation compared to pre-launch development. In this paper, we describe the sky areas released in Q1, the observations, a top-level view of the data processing of Euclid and associated external data, the Q1 photometric masks, and how to access the data. We also give an overview of initial scientific results obtained using the Q1 dataset by Euclid Consortium scientists, and conclude with important caveats when using the data. As a complementary product, Q1 also contains observations of a star-forming area in Lynd’s Dark Nebula 1641 in the Orion A Cloud, observed for technical purposes during Euclid ’s performance-verification phase. This is a unique target, of a type not commonly found in Euclid ’s nominal sky survey.
Authors 100
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Université Paris-Saclay · Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives · Astrophysique, Instrumentation et Modélisation · Université Paris Cité
Affiliation as printed
Université Paris-Saclay, Université Paris Cité, CEA, CNRS, AIM
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University of Lisbon · Institute of Astrophysics and Space Sciences
Affiliation as printed
Departamento de Física, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Edifício C8, Campo Grande
Instituto de Astrofísica e Ciências do Espaço, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Tapada da Ajuda
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Max Planck Institute for Astronomy
Affiliation as printed
Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules · Institut polytechnique de Grenoble
Affiliation as printed
Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, LPSC-IN2P3
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European Space Astronomy Centre
Affiliation as printed
ESAC/ESA, Camino Bajo del Castillo
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Leiden University · University of Groningen · Leiden Observatory
Affiliation as printed
Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen
Leiden Observatory, Leiden University
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University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · University of Hawaii System
Affiliation as printed
Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaii
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Centre National d'Études Spatiales
Affiliation as printed
Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales – Centre spatial de Toulouse
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Affiliation as printed
Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen
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The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, SOKENDAI · National Astronomical Observatory of Japan
Affiliation as printed
Graduate Institute for Advanced Studies, SOKENDAI
National Astronomical Observatory of Japan
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National Astronomical Observatory of Japan
Affiliation as printed
National Astronomical Observatory of Japan
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University of Waterloo · Perimeter Institute
Affiliation as printed
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo
Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics
Waterloo Centre for Astrophysics, University of Waterloo
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Max Planck Institute for Astronomy
Affiliation as printed
Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie
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Centre National d'Études Spatiales
Affiliation as printed
Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales – Centre spatial de Toulouse
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules · Institut polytechnique de Grenoble
Affiliation as printed
Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, LPSC-IN2P3
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Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics
Affiliation as printed
Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics
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Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Affiliation as printed
University Observatory, LMU Faculty of Physics
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules · Institut polytechnique de Grenoble
Affiliation as printed
Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, LPSC-IN2P3
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University of British Columbia
Affiliation as printed
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of British Columbia
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National Institute for Astrophysics · Trieste Astronomical Observatory · Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Affiliation as printed
INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste
Universitäts-Sternwarte München, Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
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Affiliation as printed
Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen
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National Institute for Astrophysics · Trieste Astronomical Observatory · Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe
Affiliation as printed
IFPU, Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe
INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Université Paris-Saclay · Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale
Affiliation as printed
Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Institut d’astrophysique spatiale
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Affiliation as printed
School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Surrey, Guildford
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National Institute for Astrophysics · Brera Astronomical Observatory
Affiliation as printed
INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera
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Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio · National Institute for Astrophysics
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INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna
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Affiliation as printed
Mullard Space Science Laboratory, University College London
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Affiliation as printed
Mullard Space Science Laboratory, University College London
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Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati · National Institute for Astrophysics · Trieste Astronomical Observatory · Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Trieste · Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe
Affiliation as printed
IFPU, Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe
INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste
INFN, Sezione di Trieste
SISSA, International School for Advanced Studies
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Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio · National Institute for Astrophysics · Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna · University of Bologna
Affiliation as printed
Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Bologna
INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna
INFN-Sezione di Bologna
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National Institute for Astrophysics · Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova
Affiliation as printed
INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova
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Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio · National Institute for Astrophysics
Affiliation as printed
INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna
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Centre National d'Études Spatiales
Affiliation as printed
Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales – Centre spatial de Toulouse
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Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio · National Institute for Astrophysics
Affiliation as printed
INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna
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Affiliation as printed
ATG Europe BV
Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen
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Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics
Affiliation as printed
Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics
Universitäts-Sternwarte München, Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
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National Institute for Astrophysics · Trieste Astronomical Observatory · Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe
Affiliation as printed
IFPU, Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe
INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste
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Affiliation as printed
Space Science Data Center, Italian Space Agency
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National Institute for Astrophysics · Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
Affiliation as printed
INAF-Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
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National Institute for Astrophysics · University of Genoa · Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Genova · Brera Astronomical Observatory
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Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova
INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera
INFN-Sezione di Genova
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National Institute for Astrophysics · University of Naples Federico II · Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte
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Department of Physics “E. Pancini”, University Federico II
INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte
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Universidade do Porto · Institute of Astrophysics and Space Sciences · Centro de Astrofísica da Universidade do Porto
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Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade do Porto
Instituto de Astrofísica e Ciências do Espaço, Universidade do Porto, CAUP
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National Institute for Astrophysics · Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino · University of Turin · Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
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Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Torino
INAF-Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
INFN-Sezione di Torino
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Leiden University · European Space Agency · Leiden Observatory · European Space Research and Technology Centre
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European Space Agency/ESTEC
Institute Lorentz, Leiden University
Leiden Observatory, Leiden University
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National Institute for Astrophysics · Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
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INAF-Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
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National Institute for Astrophysics
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INAF-IASF Milano
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National Institute for Astrophysics · Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Roma I · Astronomical Observatory of Rome
Affiliation as printed
INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma
INFN-Sezione di Roma, Piazzale Aldo Moro
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Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas · Port d'Informació Científica
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Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT)
Port d’Informació Científica, Campus UAB
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Affiliation as printed
Institute for Theoretical Particle Physics and Cosmology (TTK), RWTH Aachen University
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Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya · Institute of Space Sciences · Institut d'Estudis Espacials de Catalunya
Affiliation as printed
Institut d’Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC), Edifici RDIT, Campus UPC
Institute of Space Sciences (ICE, CSIC), Campus UAB
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National Institute for Astrophysics · Astronomical Observatory of Rome
Affiliation as printed
INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma
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Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio · National Institute for Astrophysics
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INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna
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National Institute for Astrophysics · Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare · Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Napoli · Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte
Affiliation as printed
INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte
INFN section of Naples
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University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · University of Hawaii System
Affiliation as printed
Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaii
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Affiliation as printed
Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia “Augusto Righi” – Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna
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Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias
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Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias
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University of Edinburgh · Royal Observatory
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Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Royal Observatory
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Affiliation as printed
Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester
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European Space Agency · European Space Astronomy Centre · European Space Research Institute
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ESAC/ESA, Camino Bajo del Castillo
European Space Agency/ESRIN
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules · Lyon 1 Université · Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon
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Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IP2I Lyon, UMR 5822
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Institut de Ciències del Cosmos · Universitat de Barcelona · Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats
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Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA)
Institut de Ciències del Cosmos (ICCUB), Universitat de Barcelona (IEEC-UB)
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules · Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon
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UCB Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IUF, IP2I Lyon
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Affiliation as printed
Mullard Space Science Laboratory, University College London
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Aix-Marseille Université · Canada–France–Hawaii Telescope
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Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS, CNES, LAM
Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope
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University of Lisbon · Institute of Astrophysics and Space Sciences
Affiliation as printed
Departamento de Física, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Edifício C8, Campo Grande
Instituto de Astrofísica e Ciências do Espaço, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande
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National Institute for Astrophysics · Agenzia Spaziale Italiana · Astronomical Observatory of Rome
Affiliation as printed
INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma
Space Science Data Center, Italian Space Agency
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Affiliation as printed
Department of Astronomy, University of Geneva
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Affiliation as printed
Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen
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National Institute for Astrophysics · Trieste Astronomical Observatory
Affiliation as printed
INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste
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National Institute for Astrophysics · Institute for Space Astrophysics and Planetology
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INAF-Istituto di Astrofisica e Planetologia Spaziali
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University of Lisbon · Institute of Astrophysics and Space Sciences
Affiliation as printed
Departamento de Física, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Edifício C8, Campo Grande
Instituto de Astrofísica e Ciências do Espaço, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande
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Affiliation as printed
Mullard Space Science Laboratory, University College London
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Université Paris-Saclay · Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale
Affiliation as printed
Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Institut d’astrophysique spatiale
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Université Paris-Saclay · Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale
Affiliation as printed
Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Institut d’astrophysique spatiale
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Affiliation as printed
Department of Astronomy, University of Geneva
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University of Manchester · University of Edinburgh · Royal Observatory
Affiliation as printed
Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Royal Observatory
Jodrell Bank Centre for Astrophysics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester
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European Space Astronomy Centre
Affiliation as printed
ESAC/ESA, Camino Bajo del Castillo
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Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Padova · Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare
Affiliation as printed
INFN-Padova
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules · Lyon 1 Université · Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon
Affiliation as printed
Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IP2I Lyon, UMR 5822
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules · Aix-Marseille Université · Centre de physique des particules de Marseille
Affiliation as printed
Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, CPPM
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Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics
Affiliation as printed
Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics
Universitäts-Sternwarte München, Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
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National Institute for Astrophysics · Institute for Space Astrophysics and Planetology
Affiliation as printed
INAF-Istituto di Astrofisica e Planetologia Spaziali
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Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio · National Institute for Astrophysics
Affiliation as printed
INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna
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National Institute for Astrophysics · Agenzia Spaziale Italiana · Astronomical Observatory of Rome
Affiliation as printed
INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma
Space Science Data Center, Italian Space Agency
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules · Lyon 1 Université · Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon
Affiliation as printed
Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IP2I Lyon, UMR 5822
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Affiliation as printed
School of Physics, HH Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules · Aix-Marseille Université · Centre de physique des particules de Marseille
Affiliation as printed
Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, CPPM
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National Institute for Astrophysics · Trieste Astronomical Observatory
Affiliation as printed
INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste
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Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio · National Institute for Astrophysics
Affiliation as printed
INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna
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National Institute for Astrophysics
Affiliation as printed
INAF-IASF Milano
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National Institute for Astrophysics · Trieste Astronomical Observatory
Affiliation as printed
INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste
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Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Affiliation as printed
Universitäts-Sternwarte München, Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules · Aix-Marseille Université · Centre de physique des particules de Marseille
Affiliation as printed
Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, CPPM
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University of Edinburgh · Royal Observatory
Affiliation as printed
Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Royal Observatory
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Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio · National Institute for Astrophysics · Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna
Affiliation as printed
INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna
INFN-Sezione di Bologna
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European Space Astronomy Centre
Affiliation as printed
ESAC/ESA, Camino Bajo del Castillo
FRACTAL S.L.N.E
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Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics
Affiliation as printed
Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics
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National Institute for Astrophysics · Brera Astronomical Observatory
Affiliation as printed
INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera
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National Institute for Astrophysics · Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova
Affiliation as printed
INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova
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Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics
Affiliation as printed
Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics
Universitäts-Sternwarte München, Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
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