October 01, 2025 article Open access Clinical prediction models using machine learning in oncology: challenges and recommendations BMJ Oncology DOI: 10.1136/bmjonc-2025-000914 Full text (OA) OpenAlex Authors 0 Author list not loaded yet. Cited by 0 stored of 23 References 14 Search Sort Most cited Newest Oldest Patent citations Title Any typearticle review book-chapter conference-paper preprint dissertation book dataset other Any fieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences Arts and Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Business, Management and Accounting Chemical Engineering Chemistry Computer Science Decision Sciences Dentistry Earth and Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics and Finance Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology and Microbiology Materials Science Mathematics Medicine Neuroscience Nursing Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Physics and Astronomy Psychology Social Sciences Veterinary Open access TRIPOD+AI statement: updated guidance for reporting clinical prediction models that use regression or machine learning methods 2024 BMJ article Decision Sciences Meta-analysis and systematic reviews Open access cited by 3 patents 3,889 citations Calculating the sample size required for developing a clinical prediction model 2020 BMJ article Mathematics Statistical Methods in Epidemiology Open access 2,902 citations Evaluation of clinical prediction models (part 1): from development to external validation 2024 BMJ article Mathematics Statistical Methods in Epidemiology Open access 737 citations The harm of class imbalance corrections for risk prediction models: illustration and simulation using logistic regression 2022 Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association article Computer Science Imbalanced Data Classification Techniques Open access 360 citations Evaluation of clinical prediction models (part 3): calculating the sample size required for an external validation study 2024 BMJ article Mathematics Statistical Methods in Epidemiology Open access 185 citations Methodological conduct of prognostic prediction models developed using machine learning in oncology: a systematic review 2022 BMC Medical Research Methodology review Mathematics Statistical Methods in Epidemiology Open access 138 citations Reporting of prognostic clinical prediction models based on machine learning methods in oncology needs to be improved 2021 Journal of Clinical Epidemiology article Decision Sciences Meta-analysis and systematic reviews Open access 110 citations Validation of prediction models in the presence of competing risks: a guide through modern methods 2022 BMJ article Mathematics Statistical Methods in Epidemiology Open access 103 citations Risk of bias of prognostic models developed using machine learning: a systematic review in oncology 2022 Diagnostic and Prognostic Research review Mathematics Statistical Methods in Epidemiology Open access 80 citations Overinterpretation of findings in machine learning prediction model studies in oncology: a systematic review 2023 Journal of Clinical Epidemiology review Decision Sciences Meta-analysis and systematic reviews Open access 41 citations Adaptive sample size determination for the development of clinical prediction models 2021 Diagnostic and Prognostic Research article Mathematics Statistical Methods in Epidemiology Open access 38 citations Larger sample sizes are needed when developing a clinical prediction model using machine learning in oncology: methodological systematic review 2025 Journal of Clinical Epidemiology review Mathematics Statistical Methods in Epidemiology Open access 33 citations Guidance for unbiased predictive information for healthcare decision-making and equity (GUIDE): considerations when race may be a prognostic factor 2024 npj Digital Medicine article Social Sciences Ethics and Social Impacts of AI Open access 32 citations Statistical models versus machine learning for competing risks: development and validation of prognostic models 2023 BMC Medical Research Methodology article Mathematics Statistical Methods and Inference Open access 28 citations 14 results