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Mapping local green hydrogen cost-potentials by a multidisciplinary approach

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, vol. 87, pp. 1155–1170

Abstract

For fast-tracking climate change response, green hydrogen is key for achieving greenhouse gas neutral energy systems. Especially Sub-Saharan Africa can benefit from it enabling an increased access to clean energy through utilizing its beneficial conditions for renewable energies. However, developing green hydrogen strategies for Sub-Saharan Africa requires highly detailed and consistent information ranging from technical, environmental, economic, and social dimensions, which is currently lacking in literature. Therefore, this paper provides a comprehensive novel approach embedding the required range of disciplines to analyze green hydrogen cost-potentials in Sub-Saharan Africa. This approach stretches from a dedicated land eligibility based on local preferences, a location specific renewable energy simulation, locally derived sustainable groundwater limitations under climate change, an optimization of local hydrogen energy systems, and a socio-economic indicator-based impact analysis. The capability of the approach is shown for case study regions in Sub-Saharan Africa highlighting the need for a unified, interdisciplinary approach. • Unique multidisciplinary approach for green hydrogen cost-potentials. • Local perspective on land and hydrogen use of Sub-Saharan Africa embedded. • Spatially and temporally highly detailed green hydrogen cost-potentials. • Sustainable water supply under climate change endogenously secured. • Indicator-based impact analysis shed light on socio-economic conditions.

Authors 25

  1. Forschungszentrum Jülich · RWTH Aachen University

    Affiliation as printed

    Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Institute of Energy and Climate Research – Jülich Systems Analysis (IEK-3), 52425 Jülich, Germany

    RWTH Aachen University, Chair for Fuel Cells, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, 52062 Aachen, Germany

  2. Heidi Heinrichs corresponding

    Forschungszentrum Jülich

    Affiliation as printed

    Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Institute of Energy and Climate Research – Jülich Systems Analysis (IEK-3), 52425 Jülich, Germany

  3. Forschungszentrum Jülich · Shahid Beheshti University

    Affiliation as printed

    Center for Remote Sensing and GIS Research, Faculty of Earth Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran

    Institute of Bio- and Geosciences: Agrosphere (IBG-3), Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, 52425 Jülich, Germany

  4. Forschungszentrum Jülich

    Affiliation as printed

    Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Institute of Energy and Climate Research – Jülich Systems Analysis (IEK-3), 52425 Jülich, Germany

  5. Forschungszentrum Jülich

    Affiliation as printed

    Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Corporate Development, (UE), 52425 Jülich, Germany

  6. Forschungszentrum Jülich · RWTH Aachen University

    Affiliation as printed

    Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Institute of Energy and Climate Research – Jülich Systems Analysis (IEK-3), 52425 Jülich, Germany

    RWTH Aachen University, Chair for Fuel Cells, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, 52062 Aachen, Germany

  7. Forschungszentrum Jülich · RWTH Aachen University

    Affiliation as printed

    Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Institute of Energy and Climate Research – Jülich Systems Analysis (IEK-3), 52425 Jülich, Germany

    RWTH Aachen University, Chair for Fuel Cells, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, 52062 Aachen, Germany

  8. Forschungszentrum Jülich

    Affiliation as printed

    Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Institute of Energy and Climate Research – Jülich Systems Analysis (IEK-3), 52425 Jülich, Germany

  9. Forschungszentrum Jülich

    Affiliation as printed

    Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Institute of Energy and Climate Research – Jülich Systems Analysis (IEK-3), 52425 Jülich, Germany

  10. Forschungszentrum Jülich

    Affiliation as printed

    Institute of Bio- and Geosciences: Agrosphere (IBG-3), Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, 52425 Jülich, Germany

  11. Forschungszentrum Jülich

    Affiliation as printed

    Institute of Bio- and Geosciences: Agrosphere (IBG-3), Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, 52425 Jülich, Germany

  12. Forschungszentrum Jülich

    Affiliation as printed

    Institute of Bio- and Geosciences: Agrosphere (IBG-3), Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, 52425 Jülich, Germany

  13. Forschungszentrum Jülich

    Affiliation as printed

    Institute of Bio- and Geosciences: Agrosphere (IBG-3), Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, 52425 Jülich, Germany

  14. Forschungszentrum Jülich

    Affiliation as printed

    Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Corporate Development, (UE), 52425 Jülich, Germany

  15. Forschungszentrum Jülich

    Affiliation as printed

    Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Institute of Energy and Climate Research – Jülich Systems Analysis (IEK-3), 52425 Jülich, Germany

  16. Forschungszentrum Jülich

    Affiliation as printed

    Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Institute of Energy and Climate Research – System Analysis and Technology Evaluation (IEK-STE), 52425 Jülich, Germany

  17. Forschungszentrum Jülich · RWTH Aachen University

    Affiliation as printed

    Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Institute of Energy and Climate Research – Jülich Systems Analysis (IEK-3), 52425 Jülich, Germany

    RWTH Aachen University, School of Business and Economics, 52062 Aachen, Germany

  18. RWTH Aachen University

    Affiliation as printed

    RWTH Aachen University, School of Business and Economics, 52062 Aachen, Germany

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References 116