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Machine Learning‐Enabled Tomographic Imaging of Chemical Short‐Range Atomic Ordering

Advanced Materials, vol. 36, pp. e2407564

Abstract

In solids, chemical short-range order (CSRO) refers to the self-organization of atoms of certain species occupying specific crystal sites. CSRO is increasingly being envisaged as a lever to tailor the mechanical and functional properties of materials. Yet quantitative relationships between properties and the morphology, number density, and atomic configurations of CSRO domains remain elusive. Herein, it is showcased how machine learning-enhanced atom probe tomography (APT) can mine the near-atomically resolved APT data and jointly exploit the technique's high elemental sensitivity to provide a 3D quantitative analysis of CSRO in a CoCrNi medium-entropy alloy. Multiple CSRO configurations are revealed, with their formation supported by state-of-the-art Monte-Carlo simulations. Quantitative analysis of these CSROs allows establishing relationships between processing parameters and physical properties. The unambiguous characterization of CSRO will help refine strategies for designing advanced materials by manipulating atomic-scale architectures.

Authors 18

  1. Yue Li corresponding

    Max-Planck-Institut für Nachhaltige Materialien

    Affiliation as printed

    Max‐Planck‐Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH Max‐Planck‐Straße 1 40237 Düsseldorf Germany

  2. Max Planck Computing and Data Facility

    Affiliation as printed

    Max Planck Computing and Data Facility Gießenbachstraße 2 85748 Garching Germany

  3. Yilun Gong corresponding

    University of Oxford · Max-Planck-Institut für Nachhaltige Materialien

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Materials University of Oxford Parks Road Oxford OX1 3PH UK

    Max‐Planck‐Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH Max‐Planck‐Straße 1 40237 Düsseldorf Germany

    Department of Materials, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PH UK

  4. RWTH Aachen University

    Affiliation as printed

    Institute of Physics (IA) RWTH Aachen University 52056 Aachen Germany

    Institute of Physics (IA), RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany

  5. RWTH Aachen University

    Affiliation as printed

    Institute of Physics (IA) RWTH Aachen University 52056 Aachen Germany

    Institute of Physics (IA), RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany

  6. École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne

    Affiliation as printed

    Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne School of Engineering Rte Cantonale Lausanne 1015 Switzerland

  7. Affiliation as printed

    Suzhou Laboratory No.388, Ruoshui Street, SIP Jiangsu 215123 China

    Suzhou Laboratory, No.388, Ruoshui Street, SIP, Jiangsu, 215123 China

  8. Central South University · State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy

    Affiliation as printed

    State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy Central South University Changsha 410083 China

    State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, 410083 China

  9. Max Planck Computing and Data Facility

    Affiliation as printed

    Max Planck Computing and Data Facility Gießenbachstraße 2 85748 Garching Germany

  10. Max Planck Computing and Data Facility

    Affiliation as printed

    Max Planck Computing and Data Facility Gießenbachstraße 2 85748 Garching Germany

  11. Max-Planck-Institut für Nachhaltige Materialien

    Affiliation as printed

    Max‐Planck‐Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH Max‐Planck‐Straße 1 40237 Düsseldorf Germany

  12. New York University

    Affiliation as printed

    New York University New York NY 10012 USA

    New York University, New York, NY, 10012 USA

  13. RWTH Aachen University

    Affiliation as printed

    Institute of Physics (IA) RWTH Aachen University 52056 Aachen Germany

    Institute of Physics (IA), RWTH Aachen University, 52056 Aachen, Germany

  14. Max-Planck-Institut für Nachhaltige Materialien

    Affiliation as printed

    Max‐Planck‐Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH Max‐Planck‐Straße 1 40237 Düsseldorf Germany

  15. Federal Institute For Materials Research and Testing · Max-Planck-Institut für Nachhaltige Materialien

    Affiliation as printed

    Materials Informatics BAM Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing Richard‐Willstätter‐Str. 11 12489 Berlin Germany

    Max‐Planck‐Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH Max‐Planck‐Straße 1 40237 Düsseldorf Germany

  16. Max-Planck-Institut für Nachhaltige Materialien

    Affiliation as printed

    Max‐Planck‐Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH Max‐Planck‐Straße 1 40237 Düsseldorf Germany

  17. Zhangwei Wang corresponding

    Central South University · State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy

    Affiliation as printed

    State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy Central South University Changsha 410083 China

    State Key Laboratory of Powder Metallurgy, Central South University, Changsha, 410083 China

  18. Baptiste Gault corresponding

    Max-Planck-Institut für Nachhaltige Materialien · Imperial College London

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Materials Imperial College South Kensington London SW7 2AZ UK

    Max‐Planck‐Institut für Eisenforschung GmbH Max‐Planck‐Straße 1 40237 Düsseldorf Germany

    Department of Materials, Imperial College, South Kensington, London, SW7 2AZ UK

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References 56