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POT1a deficiency in mesenchymal niches perturbs B-lymphopoiesis

Communications Biology, vol. 6, pp. 996

Abstract

Protection of telomeres 1a (POT1a) is a telomere binding protein. A decrease of POT1a is related to myeloid-skewed haematopoiesis with ageing, suggesting that protection of telomeres is essential to sustain multi-potency. Since mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are a constituent of the hematopoietic niche in bone marrow, their dysfunction is associated with haematopoietic failure. However, the importance of telomere protection in MSCs has yet to be elucidated. Here, we show that genetic deletion of POT1a in MSCs leads to intracellular accumulation of fatty acids and excessive ROS and DNA damage, resulting in impaired osteogenic-differentiation. Furthermore, MSC-specific POT1a deficient mice exhibited skeletal retardation due to reduction of IL-7 producing bone lining osteoblasts. Single-cell gene expression profiling of bone marrow from POT1a deficient mice revealed that B-lymphopoiesis was selectively impaired. These results demonstrate that bone marrow microenvironments composed of POT1a deficient MSCs fail to support B-lymphopoiesis, which may underpin age-related myeloid-bias in haematopoiesis.

Authors 15

  1. Kyushu University

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan

    Department of Stem Cell Biology and Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan

  2. Yuya Kunisaki corresponding

    Kyushu University · Kyushu University Hospital

    Affiliation as printed

    Center for Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan. kunisaki.yuya.519@m.kyushu-u.ac.jp

    Department of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka, Japan. kunisaki.yuya.519@m.kyushu-u.ac.jp

    Department of Stem Cell Biology and Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan. kunisaki.yuya.519@m.kyushu-u.ac.jp

    Department of Stem Cell Biology and Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan

  3. Kyushu University

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Stem Cell Biology and Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan

  4. Kyushu University

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan

  5. Kyushu University

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Stem Cell Biology and Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan

  6. Kyushu University

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Stem Cell Biology and Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan

  7. Kyushu University · Kyushu University Hospital

    Affiliation as printed

    Center for Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan

    Department of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka, Japan

  8. Kyushu University · Kyushu University Hospital

    Affiliation as printed

    Center for Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan

    Department of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka, Japan

  9. Kyushu University · Kyushu University Hospital

    Affiliation as printed

    Center for Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan

    Department of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka, Japan

  10. RWTH Aachen University

    Affiliation as printed

    Joint Research Center for Computational Biomedicine, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

  11. The Alan Turing Institute · University of Southampton

    Affiliation as printed

    Centre for Human Development, Stem Cells and Regeneration, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK

    Mathematical Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK

    The Alan Turing Institute, London, UK

  12. Kyushu University

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan

  13. Kyushu University

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Medicine and Biosystemic Science, Kyushu University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Fukuoka, Japan

  14. Kyushu University

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan

  15. Fumio Arai corresponding

    Kyushu University

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Stem Cell Biology and Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan. arai.fumio.603@m.kyushu-u.ac.jp

    Department of Stem Cell Biology and Medicine, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan

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References 55