TRANSVERSE-EPT: A LOCAL FIRST ORDER ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES TOMOGRAPHY APPROACH NOT REQUIRING ESTIMATION OF THE INCIDENT FIELDS

Progress In Electromagnetics Research M, vol. 102, pp. 137–148

Abstract

A new local method for magnetic resonance electrical properties tomography (EPT), dubbed transverse-EPT (T-EPT), is introduced.This approach iteratively optimizes the dielectric properties (conductivity and permittivity) and the z-component of the electric field strength, exploiting the locally E-polarized field structure typically present in the midplane of a birdcage radiofrequency (RF) coil.In contrast to conventional Helmholtz-based EPT, T-EPT does not impose homogeneity assumptions on the object and requires only first order differentiation operators, which makes the method more accurate near tissue boundaries and more noise robust.Additionally, in contrast to integral equation-based approaches, estimation of the incident fields is not required.The EPT approach is derived from Maxwell's equations and evaluated on simulated data of a realistic tuned RF coil model to demonstrate its potential.

Authors 5

1. Reijer Leijsen corresponding Aachen C.J. Gorter Center

   Leiden University Medical Center

   Affiliation as printed

   C.J. Gorter Center , Leiden University Medical Center , The Netherlands

   C.J. Gorter Center, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands

2. Wyger M. Brink Aachen C.J. Gorter Center

   Leiden University Medical Center

   Affiliation as printed

   C.J. Gorter Center , Leiden University Medical Center , The Netherlands

   C.J. Gorter Center, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands

3. Xin An

   Delft University of Technology

   Affiliation as printed

   Circuits and Systems Group , Delft University of Technology , The Netherlands

   Circuits and Systems Group, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands

4. ANDREW G. WEBB Aachen C.J. Gorter Center

   Leiden University Medical Center

   Affiliation as printed

   C.J. Gorter Center , Leiden University Medical Center , The Netherlands

   C.J. Gorter Center, Leiden University Medical Center, The Netherlands

5. Rob Remis

   Delft University of Technology

   Affiliation as printed

   Circuits and Systems Group , Delft University of Technology , The Netherlands

   Circuits and Systems Group, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands