A

Histone methyltransferase DOT1L controls state-specific identity during B cell differentiation

EMBO Reports, vol. 22, pp. e51184

Abstract

Abstract Differentiation of naïve peripheral B cells into terminally differentiated plasma cells is characterized by epigenetic alterations, yet the epigenetic mechanisms that control B cell fate remain unclear. Here we identified a central role for the histone H3K79 methyltransferase DOT1L in controlling B cell differentiation. Murine B cells lacking Dot1L failed to establish germinal centers (GC) and normal humoral immune responses in vivo . In vitro , activated B cells showed aberrant differentiation and prematurely acquired plasma cell features. Mechanistically, combined epigenomics and transcriptomics analysis revealed that DOT1L promotes expression of a pro-proliferative, pro-GC program. In addition, DOT1L supports the repression of an anti-proliferative, plasma cell differentiation program by maintaining expression of the H3K27 methyltransferase Ezh2 , the catalytic component of Polycomb Repressor Complex 2 (PRC2). Our findings show that DOT1L is a central modulator of the core transcriptional and epigenetic landscape in B cells, establishing an epigenetic barrier that warrants B cell naivety and GC B cell differentiation.

Authors 15

  1. Bahauddin Zakariya University · The Netherlands Cancer Institute

    Affiliation as printed

    Division of Tumor Biology and Immunology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, 1066CX Amsterdam, The Netherlands

    Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Bahauddin Zakariya University, 60800 Multan, Pakistan

    Division of Tumor Biology and Immunology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

    Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan

  2. The Netherlands Cancer Institute

    Affiliation as printed

    Division of Tumor Biology and Immunology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, 1066CX Amsterdam, The Netherlands

    Division of Tumor Biology and Immunology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

  3. The Netherlands Cancer Institute

    Affiliation as printed

    Division of Gene Regulation, Netherlands Cancer Institute, 1066CX Amsterdam, The Netherlands

    Division of Gene Regulation, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

  4. Max Delbrück Center · The Netherlands Cancer Institute

    Affiliation as printed

    Max-Delbrück-Center for Molecular Medicine, 13125 Berlin, Germany

    Division of Tumor Biology and Immunology Netherlands Cancer Institute Amsterdam The Netherlands

  5. Max Delbrück Center · Leiden University Medical Center

    Affiliation as printed

    Immunohematology and Blood Transfusion, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZA Leiden, The Netherlands

    Max‐Delbrück‐Center for Molecular Medicine Berlin Germany

  6. Leiden University Medical Center · The Netherlands Cancer Institute · Oncode Institute

    Affiliation as printed

    Division of Gene Regulation, Netherlands Cancer Institute, 1066CX Amsterdam, The Netherlands

    Division of Gene Regulation, Netherlands Cancer Institute, 1066CX Amsterdam, and Oncode Institute The Netherlands

    Immunohematology and Blood Transfusion, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands

  7. The Netherlands Cancer Institute · Oncode Institute

    Affiliation as printed

    Division of Tumor Biology and Immunology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, 1066CX Amsterdam, The Netherlands

    Division of Gene Regulation, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

    Division of Gene Regulation, Oncode Institute, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

  8. The Netherlands Cancer Institute

    Affiliation as printed

    Division of Gene Regulation, Netherlands Cancer Institute, 1066CX Amsterdam, The Netherlands

    Division of Gene Regulation, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

  9. The Netherlands Cancer Institute

    Affiliation as printed

    Genome Core Facility, Netherlands Cancer Institute, 1066CX Amsterdam, The Netherlands

    Genome Core Facility, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

  10. The Netherlands Cancer Institute

    Affiliation as printed

    Division of Experimental Animal Pathology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, 1066CX Amsterdam, The Netherlands

    Division of Experimental Animal Pathology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

  11. The Netherlands Cancer Institute · Oncode Institute

    Affiliation as printed

    Division of Gene Regulation, Netherlands Cancer Institute, 1066CX Amsterdam, The Netherlands

    Division of Gene Regulation, Netherlands Cancer Institute, 1066CX Amsterdam, and Oncode Institute The Netherlands

    Division of Gene Regulation, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

    Division of Gene Regulation, Oncode Institute, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

  12. Leiden University Medical Center

    Affiliation as printed

    Immunohematology and Blood Transfusion, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZA Leiden, The Netherlands

    Immunohematology and Blood Transfusion, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands

  13. Max Delbrück Center · The Netherlands Cancer Institute

    Affiliation as printed

    Max-Delbrück-Center for Molecular Medicine, 13125 Berlin, Germany

    Division of Tumor Biology and Immunology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

  14. Heinz Jacobs corresponding

    Amsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam · The Netherlands Cancer Institute · Amsterdam University Medical Centers · University of Amsterdam

    Affiliation as printed

    Division of Tumor Biology and Immunology, Netherlands Cancer Institute, 1066CX Amsterdam, The Netherlands

    Department of Medical Biology, Amsterdam UMC, Location AMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

    Division of Gene Regulation, Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

  15. Fred van Leeuwen corresponding

    Amsterdam UMC Location University of Amsterdam · The Netherlands Cancer Institute · Amsterdam University Medical Centers · University of Amsterdam

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Medical Biology, Amsterdam UMC, location AMC, UvA, 1105 AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands

    Division of Gene Regulation, Netherlands Cancer Institute, 1066CX Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Cited by 44 stored of 45

References 94