Distributed Optimal Synchronization Rate Control for AC Microgrids Under Event-Triggered Mechanism
IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 36, pp. 1780–1793
Abstract
With the development of distributed generation (DG) technologies, distributed energy resources (DERs) with low capacity and low inertia are highly penetrated in the islanded AC microgrid. This has highlighted the need for secondary control strategies to remedy frequency deviation and strongly limitation of the frequency synchronization rate, which are associated with the primary control. To solve this problem, an optimal condition, in terms of explicit synchronization rate formula, is derived. Then, a distributed event-triggered control strategy is proposed to synchronize the microgrid frequency to the nominal value and maximize the synchronization rate for the primary control process. To reduce the communication and computation burdens, an event-triggered mechanism that enables each agent to update its input based on discrete information from only one of its neighbors are provided. The stability of the event condition and event interval are also analyzed using Lyapunov method. Finally, the theoretical results are applied to a parallel-feeder test system consisting of fourteen DGs, which verifies the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.
Authors 5
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Affiliation as printed
School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China
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Affiliation as printed
Department of Artificial Intelligence and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China
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Affiliation as printed
School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China
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Huazhong University of Science and Technology · RWTH Aachen University
Affiliation as printed
E.ON Energy Research Center, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany
School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
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Affiliation as printed
Department of Artificial Intelligence and Automation, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China
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