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Achieving efficient broadband spatial filtering for LIFE: status and plan

Abstract

The Large Interferometer For Exoplanet (LIFE) project aims at implementing long-baseline nulling interferometry in space to image and characterize Earth-like exoplanets. To achieve deep null depths, a spatial filter is necessary to wash away the wavefront aberrations that would otherwise be a limiting factor for the contrast. However, efficient spatial filtering with high throughput (>95%) is challenging to achieve over such a large bandwidth. In this study, we explore the possibility of broadband spatial filtering using two step-index fibers: Te-As-Se chalcogenide (TAS) and silver halide (AgBr) fibers. Using ∂Lux, we also simulate the performance of PIAA with aspherical mirrors to improve its coupling efficiency. The results show that a broadband coupling efficiency of >95% can be achieved, with a manufacturing precision of <100nm for the PIAA mirrors.

Authors 11

  1. ETH Zurich

    Affiliation as printed

    ETH Zürich (Switzerland)

  2. ETH Zurich

    Affiliation as printed

    ETH Zürich (Switzerland)

  3. Leiden University · The University of Sydney

    Affiliation as printed

    Univ. of Leiden (Netherlands)

    Univ. of Sydney (Australia)

  4. ETH Zurich

    Affiliation as printed

    ETH Zürich (Switzerland)

  5. ETH Zurich

    Affiliation as printed

    ETH Zürich (Switzerland)

  6. ETH Zurich

    Affiliation as printed

    ETH Zürich (Switzerland)

  7. Australian National University

    Affiliation as printed

    Australian National Univ. (Australia)

  8. ETH Zurich

    Affiliation as printed

    ETH Zürich (Switzerland)

  9. ETH Zurich

    Affiliation as printed

    ETH Zürich (Switzerland)

  10. Leiden University

    Affiliation as printed

    Leiden Univ. (Netherlands)

  11. ETH Zurich

    Affiliation as printed

    ETH Zürich (Switzerland)

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