Euclid : Quick Data Release (Q1) – Watching ICM-selected galaxy clusters with Euclid eyes: Prospects of Euclid data in the context of large SZE- and X-ray-based surveys
Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol. 711, pp. A41
Abstract
Galaxy clusters detected through their X-ray emission or Sunyaev–Zeldovich effect (SZE), both produced by the intracluster medium (ICM), have been successfully used in cosmological and astrophysical studies. To maximise the scientific return and robustness of such studies, complementary information from other datasets is required. Systematic cluster confirmation and redshifts of ICM-selected cluster candidates are typically provided by wide-field optical and infrared imaging surveys, which are becoming increasingly challenged by ongoing ICM-selected samples. Particularly at high redshifts ( z > 1) reached by future SZE-selected samples, current large surveys may not be sufficient for this task. Deep high-resolution infrared surveys, such as those conducted with Euclid , are therefore essential to confirm the majority of high-redshift clusters in these future samples. In this context, we present an analysis of the first sizeable Euclid dataset (Q1), which overlaps with several ICM-selected cluster samples. We applied an adaptation of the MCMF cluster redshift and confirmation tool to Euclid data to estimate key cluster properties, including redshift and richness, and to predict its capabilities to confirm high-redshift galaxy clusters. We find promising performance in redshift and richness estimation, particularly at high redshift. The performance in richness estimation at low redshifts ( z < 0.4) is currently impacted by limitations of the Q1 dataset and are likely to improve in future data releases. By comparing MCMF measurements along random lines of sight with similar measurements from the SZE-based ACT-DR5 MCMF catalogue, we predict that the ability to confirm clusters at 1 < z < 2 using Euclid will be comparable to that of current large optical surveys at z < 0.6 and will significantly enhance the capability of cluster confirmation at high redshifts. SZE-selected cluster samples will therefore especially benefit from overlap with Euclid datasets. Through study of the five known high- z SZE-selected clusters in Q1, we identified the highest-redshift jellyfish galaxy candidate found to date in an ICM-selected cluster. This galaxy, EUCL J035330.86−504347.6, is located in the massive cluster SPT-CL J0353−5043 at z = 1.32. We also found two massive star-forming galaxies projected close to the core of ACT-CL J0350.0−4819 ( z ≃ 1.46) and evidence of strong lensing features in SPT-CL J0353−5043 and SPT-CL J0421−4845.
Authors 100
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Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Affiliation as printed
University Observatory, LMU Faculty of Physics
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Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Affiliation as printed
University Observatory, LMU Faculty of Physics
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Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
Affiliation as printed
University Observatory, LMU Faculty of Physics
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European Space Agency · European Space Astronomy Centre
Affiliation as printed
ESAC/ESA
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Affiliation as printed
Institut für Theoretische Physik, University of Heidelberg
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Brera Astronomical Observatory · National Institute for Astrophysics
Affiliation as printed
INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera
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Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio · National Institute for Astrophysics
Affiliation as printed
INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna
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Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati · Trieste Astronomical Observatory · Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Trieste · Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe · National Institute for Astrophysics
Affiliation as printed
IFPU, Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe
INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste
INFN, Sezione di Trieste
SISSA, International School for Advanced Studies
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Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna · Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio · National Institute for Astrophysics · University of Bologna
Affiliation as printed
Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Bologna
INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna
INFN-Sezione di Bologna
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Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova · National Institute for Astrophysics
Affiliation as printed
INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova
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Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio · National Institute for Astrophysics
Affiliation as printed
INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna
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Trieste Astronomical Observatory · Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe · National Institute for Astrophysics
Affiliation as printed
IFPU, Institute for Fundamental Physics of the Universe
INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste
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Brera Astronomical Observatory · Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Genova · University of Genoa · National Institute for Astrophysics
Affiliation as printed
Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Genova
INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera
INFN-Sezione di Genova
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Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte · University of Naples Federico II · National Institute for Astrophysics
Affiliation as printed
Department of Physics “E. Pancini”, University Federico II
INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte
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Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Torino · Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino · University of Turin · National Institute for Astrophysics
Affiliation as printed
Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Torino
INAF-Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
INFN-Sezione di Torino
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Leiden University · European Space Agency · Leiden Observatory · European Space Research and Technology Centre
Affiliation as printed
European Space Agency/ESTEC
Institute Lorentz, Leiden University
Leiden Observatory, Leiden University
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Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino · National Institute for Astrophysics
Affiliation as printed
INAF-Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
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National Institute for Astrophysics
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INAF-IASF Milano
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Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · Port d'Informació Científica · Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas
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Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT)
Port d’Informació Científica, Campus UAB
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Affiliation as printed
Institute for Theoretical Particle Physics and Cosmology (TTK), RWTH Aachen University
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Astronomical Observatory of Rome · National Institute for Astrophysics
Affiliation as printed
INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma
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Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio · National Institute for Astrophysics
Affiliation as printed
INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna
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Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare · Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte · Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Napoli · National Institute for Astrophysics
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INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte
INFN section of Naples
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University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · University of Hawaii System
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Institute for Astronomy, University of Hawaii
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Affiliation as printed
Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia “Augusto Righi” – Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna
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Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias
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Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias
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Royal Observatory · University of Edinburgh
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Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Royal Observatory, Blackford Hill
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European Space Agency · European Space Astronomy Centre · European Space Research Institute
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ESAC/ESA
European Space Agency/ESRIN
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Lyon 1 Université · Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules · Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon
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Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IP2I Lyon, UMR 5822
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Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats · Institut de Ciències del Cosmos · Universitat de Barcelona
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Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA)
Institut de Ciències del Cosmos (ICCUB), Universitat de Barcelona (IEEC-UB)
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules · Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon
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UCB Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IUF, IP2I Lyon
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Affiliation as printed
Mullard Space Science Laboratory, University College London, Holmbury St Mary, Dorking
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University of Lisbon · Institute of Astrophysics and Space Sciences
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Departamento de Física, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Edifício C8, Campo Grande
Instituto de Astrofísica e Ciências do Espaço, Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande
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Department of Astronomy, University of Geneva
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Trieste Astronomical Observatory · National Institute for Astrophysics
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INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste
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Mullard Space Science Laboratory, University College London, Holmbury St Mary, Dorking
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Université Paris-Saclay · Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale
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Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Institut d’astrophysique spatiale
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Department of Astronomy, University of Geneva
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Aix-Marseille Université
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Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS, CNES, LAM
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European Space Agency · European Space Astronomy Centre
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ESAC/ESA
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Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare · Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Padova
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INFN-Padova
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Institute for Space Astrophysics and Planetology · National Institute for Astrophysics
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INAF-Istituto di Astrofisica e Planetologia Spaziali
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Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio · National Institute for Astrophysics
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INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna
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Astronomical Observatory of Rome · Agenzia Spaziale Italiana · National Institute for Astrophysics
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INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma
Space Science Data Center, Italian Space Agency
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Lyon 1 Université · Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules · Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon
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Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IP2I Lyon, UMR 5822
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Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna · Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio · National Institute for Astrophysics
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INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna
INFN-Bologna
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Trieste Astronomical Observatory · National Institute for Astrophysics
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INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste
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Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio · National Institute for Astrophysics
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INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna
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National Institute for Astrophysics
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INAF-IASF Milano
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Trieste Astronomical Observatory · National Institute for Astrophysics
Affiliation as printed
INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste
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Royal Observatory · University of Edinburgh
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Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Royal Observatory, Blackford Hill
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Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna · Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio · National Institute for Astrophysics
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INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna
INFN-Sezione di Bologna
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Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics
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Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics
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Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova · National Institute for Astrophysics
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INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova
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Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics · Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
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Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics
Universitäts-Sternwarte München, Fakultät für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
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Institute of Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Oslo
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Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology
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Department of Physics, Lancaster University
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Felix Hormuth Engineering
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Technical University of Denmark
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Cosmic Dawn Center (DAWN)
Technical University of Denmark
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Max Planck Institute for Astronomy
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Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie
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NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
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Department of Physics and Helsinki Institute of Physics
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Aix-Marseille Université · Centre de physique des particules de Marseille · Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules
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Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS/IN2P3, CPPM
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Lyon 1 Université · Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules · Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon
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Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS/IN2P3, IP2I Lyon, UMR 5822
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Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München
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University Observatory, LMU Faculty of Physics
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Université de Genève, Département de Physique Théorique and Centre for Astroparticle Physics
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Department of Physics
Helsinki Institute of Physics
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Université Paris Sciences et Lettres · Observatoire de Paris · Sorbonne Université · Laboratoire d'Étude de l'Univers et des Phénomènes Extrêmes
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Laboratoire d’etude de l’Univers et des phenomenes eXtremes, Observatoire de Paris, Université PSL, Sorbonne Université, CNRS
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Aix-Marseille Université
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Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS, CNES, LAM
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Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino · National Institute for Astrophysics
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INAF-Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
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Affiliation as printed
Institute of Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Oslo
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Department of Physics
Helsinki Institute of Physics
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SKA Observatory, Jodrell Bank, Lower Withington, Macclesfield
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Centre de Calcul de l’Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules
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Centre de Calcul de l’IN2P3/CNRS
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University of Milan · Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Milano · National Institute for Astrophysics
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Dipartimento di Fisica “Aldo Pontremoli”, Università degli Studi di Milano
INAF-IASF Milano
INFN-Sezione di Milano
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Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio · National Institute for Astrophysics
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INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna
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Trieste Astronomical Observatory · National Institute for Astrophysics
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INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste
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Affiliation as printed
Universität Bonn, Argelander-Institut für Astronomie
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Astronomical Observatory of Rome · Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Roma I · National Institute for Astrophysics
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INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma
INFN-Sezione di Roma
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Aix-Marseille Université
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Aix-Marseille Université, CNRS, CNES, LAM
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Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna · Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio · National Institute for Astrophysics · University of Bologna
Affiliation as printed
Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia “Augusto Righi” – Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna
INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna
INFN-Sezione di Bologna
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Affiliation as printed
Department of Physics, Institute for Computational Cosmology, Durham University
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Université Côte d'Azur · Lagrange Laboratory · Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur
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Université Côte d’Azur, Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur, CNRS, Laboratoire Lagrange, Bd de l’Observatoire
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Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio · National Institute for Astrophysics
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INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Université Paris Cité · Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules · Centre Pierre Binétruy
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CNRS-UCB International Research Laboratory, Centre Pierre Binétruy, IRL2007, CPB-IN2P3
Université Paris Cité, CNRS, Astroparticule et Cosmologie
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Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Institut d'Astrophysique de Paris · Sorbonne Université
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Institut d’Astrophysique de Paris
Institut d’Astrophysique de Paris, UMR 7095, CNRS, and Sorbonne Université
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Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna · Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio · National Institute for Astrophysics
Affiliation as printed
INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna
INFN-Sezione di Bologna
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Astronomical Observatory of Rome · National Institute for Astrophysics
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INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma
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École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne
Affiliation as printed
Institute of Physics, Laboratory of Astrophysics, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Observatoire de Sauverny
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Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Bologna · Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio · National Institute for Astrophysics · University of Bologna
Affiliation as printed
Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia “Augusto Righi” – Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna
INAF-Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio di Bologna
INFN-Sezione di Bologna
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Affiliation as printed
Universität Bonn, Argelander-Institut für Astronomie
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Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · Institute for High Energy Physics · Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology · Port d'Informació Científica
Affiliation as printed
Institut de Física d’Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB
Port d’Informació Científica, Campus UAB
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European Space Agency · European Space Research and Technology Centre
Affiliation as printed
European Space Agency/ESTEC
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Institute for High Energy Physics · Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology
Affiliation as printed
Institut de Física d’Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Campus UAB
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Affiliation as printed
Department of Astronomy, University of Geneva
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Trieste Astronomical Observatory · National Institute for Astrophysics
Affiliation as printed
INAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Trieste
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Affiliation as printed
DARK, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen
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University of Waterloo · Perimeter Institute
Affiliation as printed
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo
Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics
Waterloo Centre for Astrophysics, University of Waterloo
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European Space Agency · European Space Research and Technology Centre
Affiliation as printed
European Space Agency/ESTEC
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