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Data for:Resolving inter-cell heterogeneity to mitigate degradation amplification in battery packs

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

Abstract

This dataset accompanies the manuscript "Resolving inter-cell heterogeneity to mitigate degradation amplification in battery packs". It contains paired cell-level and pack-level battery aging data from both laboratory-controlled experiments and real-world field measurements. Covering two battery chemistries, LiFePO4 and NMC, the dataset includes 34 cells and 22 packs across 13 operating protocols. Operating conditions span C-rates from 0.3C to 12.5C and temperatures from 20 °C to 55 °C. Rare paired aging trajectories are provided for cells and packs assembled from the same battery batches, enabling direct analysis of cross-scale degradation transfer and pack inconsistency evolution. By linking laboratory aging tests with field measurements from grid-storage packs, the dataset supports research on pack-level SOH estimation, degradation modeling, and battery health management. Four cell-pack pairs are included: ESSL1: LiFePO4, nominal cell capacity of 102 Ah, 6 laboratory cells and 1 laboratory pack, with a 16s pack structure. ESSL2: LiFePO4, nominal cell capacity of 105 Ah, 16 laboratory cells and 1 laboratory pack, with a 15s pack structure. ESSH1: LiFePO4, nominal cell capacity of 302 Ah, 4 laboratory cells, 2 laboratory packs with 16s and 52s pack structures, and 16 field packs with 416s pack structures. PBSL1: NMC, nominal cell capacity of 4 Ah, 8 laboratory cells and 2 laboratory packs, with a 15s pack structure. Most files are stored in Python pickle format .pkl and can be loaded using pandas.read_pickle()(pandas==1.3.5) or the loading scripts provided in the associated GitHub repository. Associated code is available at: https://github.com/BatICM/cell-to-pack-degradation BatICM/cell-to-pack-degradation ESSL1 is included in the GitHub repository as a lightweight example, while the complete datasets are provided in this Zenodo record. A detailed description of the dataset structure and usage will be provided in the supplementary information of the publication.

Authors 7

  1. University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

    Affiliation as printed

    University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

  2. University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

    Affiliation as printed

    University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

  3. University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

    Affiliation as printed

    University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

  4. University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

    Affiliation as printed

    University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

  5. Chongqing University

    Affiliation as printed

    Chongqing University

  6. Chongqing University

    Affiliation as printed

    Chongqing University

  7. Weihan Li Aachen

    RWTH Aachen University

    Affiliation as printed

    RWTH Aachen University

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