June 18, 2025 article Open access Enhancing sustainable urban design using machine learning: comparative analysis of seven metaheuristic algorithms in energy-efficient digital architecture Frontiers in Built Environment DOI: 10.3389/fbuil.2025.1526209 Full text (OA) OpenAlex Authors 0 Author list not loaded yet. Cited by 0 stored of 24 References 1 Search Sort Most cited Newest Oldest Patent citations Title Any typearticle review book-chapter conference-paper preprint dissertation book dataset other Any fieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences Arts and Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Business, Management and Accounting Chemical Engineering Chemistry Computer Science Decision Sciences Dentistry Earth and Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics and Finance Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology and Microbiology Materials Science Mathematics Medicine Neuroscience Nursing Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Physics and Astronomy Psychology Social Sciences Veterinary Open access Developing a two-level machine-learning approach for classifying urban form for an East Asian mega-city 2023 Environment and Planning B Urban Analytics and City Science article Engineering Urban Design and Spatial Analysis Open access 20 citations 1 result