Human-Machine Relations and Relational Autonomy

Human-Machine Communication, vol. 9, pp. 63–79

Abstract

The ever-growing use of interactive technologies and digitization processes in decision making contexts raises key challenges to the conceptualization of autonomy. Starting from the shortcomings of individualistic models, we argue that relational accounts of autonomy provide a more adequate characterization of human beings as socially embedded and integrated. By introducing a decision-theoretic framework, and further theoretical elaboration, we suggest a substantial account of relational autonomy incorporating machines and technologies within the significant relations entertained by agents. Besides optimizing decision-making performances, human-machine interactions could genuinely support and enhance individual autonomy, by fostering human connections, expanding the individual’s social context with additional perspectives, and prompting self-reflection. We conclude that, with crucial caveats, while we should not automate our relations, relational autonomy can benefit from automation and digitization elsewhere.

Authors 3

1. Hendrik Kempt Aachen

   RWTH Aachen University

   Affiliation as printed

   RWTH Aachen University

2. Camilla F. Colombo Aachen

   RWTH Aachen University

   Affiliation as printed

   RWTH Aachen University

3. Saskia Kathi Nagel Aachen

   RWTH Aachen University

   Affiliation as printed

   RWTH Aachen University