A

2D theoretically twistable material database

Science, vol. 393, pp. eadu1550

Abstract

The study of twisted two-dimensional (2D) materials, in which twisting layers create moiré superlattices, has created opportunities for investigating topological phases and strongly correlated physics. The broader potential of a seemingly infinite set of twistable 2D materials remains largely unexplored. Here, we define "theoretically twistable materials" as single- or multilayer structures that allow for the construction of simple continuum models of their moiré structures. Our high-throughput algorithm systematically searches for theoretically twistable semimetals and insulators based on the Topological 2D Materials Database(2D-TQCDB). By analyzing key electronic properties, we identify thousands of candidate materials, propose representative twistable materials, and provide examples of crystal growth and exfoliation for several of them. Our results provide a resource for future experimental and theoretical studies of moiré systems.

Authors 26

  1. Donostia International Physics Center

    Affiliation as printed

    Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC), San Sebastián, Spain

  2. University of the Basque Country

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Physics, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Bilbao, Spain

  3. Donostia International Physics Center

    Affiliation as printed

    Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC), San Sebastián, Spain

  4. Princeton University

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA

  5. Sichuan Normal University

    Affiliation as printed

    College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Center for Computational Sciences, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, China

    Tsientang Institute for Advanced Study, Zhejiang, China

  6. Princeton University · University of Oxford

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA

    Rudolf Peierls Centre for Theoretical Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK

  7. Princeton University

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA

  8. Rice University

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA

    Rice Center for Quantum Materials (RCQM), Rice University, Houston, TX, USA

    Smalley-Curl Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA

  9. Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids

    Affiliation as printed

    Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany

  10. Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids

    Affiliation as printed

    Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany

  11. Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · Technical University of Munich

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Physics, TUM School of Natural Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Garching, Germany

    Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany

  12. Donostia International Physics Center

    Affiliation as printed

    Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC), San Sebastián, Spain

  13. Donostia International Physics Center

    Affiliation as printed

    Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC), San Sebastián, Spain

  14. Université de Sherbrooke · Institut quantique · Donostia International Physics Center

    Affiliation as printed

    Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC), San Sebastián, Spain

    Département de Physique et Institut Quantique, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Québec, Canada

  15. University of Pennsylvania

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA

  16. University of the Basque Country

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Physics, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Bilbao, Spain

  17. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Université Paris Sciences et Lettres · École Normale Supérieure - PSL · Sorbonne Université · Sorbonne Paris Cité · Université Paris Diderot · Princeton University · Flatiron Institute · Laboratoire de Physique de l'Ecole Normale Supérieure

    Affiliation as printed

    Center for Computational Quantum Physics, Flatiron Institute, New York, NY, USA

    Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA

    Laboratoire de Physique de l’Ecole Normale Supérieure, ENS, Université PSL, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, Université Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, France

  18. Ikerbasque · Donostia International Physics Center

    Affiliation as printed

    Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC), San Sebastián, Spain

    IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, Bilbao, Spain

  19. Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · Munich Center for Quantum Science and Technology

    Affiliation as printed

    Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Germany

    Munich Center for Quantum Science and Technology (MCQST), Munich, Germany

  20. Rice University

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA

    Rice Center for Quantum Materials (RCQM), Rice University, Houston, TX, USA

    Smalley-Curl Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA

  21. RWTH Aachen University · Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter

    Affiliation as printed

    Institut für Theorie der Statistischen Physik, RWTH Aachen University and JARA-Fundamentals of Future Information Technology, Aachen, Germany

    Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter, Hamburg, Germany

  22. University of the Basque Country · Flatiron Institute · Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter

    Affiliation as printed

    Center for Computational Quantum Physics, Flatiron Institute, New York, NY, USA

    Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter, Hamburg, Germany

    Nano-Bio Spectroscopy Group and ETSF, Universidad del País Vasco, San Sebastián, Spain

  23. Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter · Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory

    Affiliation as printed

    Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter, Hamburg, Germany

    Songshan-Lake Materials Laboratory, Dongguan, Guangdong, China

    Tsientang Institute for Advanced Study, Zhejiang, China

  24. Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids

    Affiliation as printed

    Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden, Germany

  25. Princeton University

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA

  26. Princeton University · Ikerbasque · Donostia International Physics Center

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA

    Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC), San Sebastián, Spain

    IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, Bilbao, Spain

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