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HTAP3 Fires: Towards a multi-model, multi-pollutant study of fire impacts

Geoscientific Model Development Discussions

Abstract

Abstract. Open biomass burning has major impacts globally and regionally on atmospheric composition. Fire emissions include particulate matter, tropospheric ozone precursors, greenhouse gases, as well as persistent organic pollutants, mercury and other metals. Fire frequency, intensity, duration, and location are changing as the climate warms, and modelling these fires and their impacts is becoming more and more critical to inform climate adaptation and mitigation, as well as land management. Indeed, the air pollution from fires can reverse the progress made by emission controls on industry and transportation. At the same time, nearly all aspects of fire modelling – such as emissions, plume injection height, long-range transport, and plume chemistry – are highly uncertain. This paper outlines a multi-model, multi-pollutant, multi-regional study to improve the understanding of the uncertainties and variability in fire atmospheric science, models, and fires’ impacts, in addition to providing quantitative estimates of the air pollution and radiative impacts of biomass burning. Coordinated under the auspices of the Task Force on Hemispheric Transport of Air Pollution, the international atmospheric modelling and fire science communities are working towards the common goal of improving global fire modelling and using this multi-model experiment to provide estimates of fire pollution for impact studies. This paper outlines the research needs, opportunities, and options for the fire-focused multi-model experiments and provides guidance for these modelling experiments, outputs, and analysis that are to be pursued over the next 3 to 5 years. It proposes a plan for delivering specific products at key points over this period to meet important milestones relevant to science and policy audiences.

Authors 35

  1. Cynthia Heather Whaley corresponding

    Environment and Climate Change Canada

    Affiliation as printed

    Environment and Climate Change Canada (Ottawa, Canada)

    Climate Research Division, Environment and Climate Change Canada, Victoria, BC, Canada

  2. Tim M. Butler corresponding

    Research Institute for Sustainability at GFZ

    Affiliation as printed

    Research Institute for Sustainability – Helmholtz Centre Potsdam, Germany

  3. J.A. Adame corresponding

    Instituto Nacional de Técnica Aeroespacial

    Affiliation as printed

    Atmospheric Sounding Station, El Arenosillo, National Institute for Aerospace Technology (INTA), Mazagón-Huelva. Spain

  4. Rupal Ambulkar corresponding

    Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology · Savitribai Phule Pune University

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Environmental Sciences, Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune, India

    Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM), Pune, India

  5. S. R. Arnold corresponding

    University of Leeds

    Affiliation as printed

    Institute for Climate and Atmospheric Science, School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, UK

  6. Rebecca R. Buchholz corresponding

    NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research · U.S. National Science Foundation · NSF NCAR Atmospheric Chemistry Observations & Modeling

    Affiliation as printed

    Atmospheric Chemistry Observations & Modelling, National Science Foundation (NSF) National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), Boulder, Colorado, 80501, USA

  7. Benjamin Gaubert corresponding

    NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research · U.S. National Science Foundation · NSF NCAR Atmospheric Chemistry Observations & Modeling

    Affiliation as printed

    Atmospheric Chemistry Observations & Modelling, National Science Foundation (NSF) National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), Boulder, Colorado, 80501, USA

  8. Douglas Stephen Hamilton corresponding

    North Carolina State University

    Affiliation as printed

    Marine, Earth, and Atmospheric Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA

  9. Min Huang corresponding

    Earth System Science Interdisciplinary Center · University of Maryland, College Park

    Affiliation as printed

    Earth System Science Interdisciplinary Center, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA

  10. Hayley Hung corresponding

    Environment and Climate Change Canada

    Affiliation as printed

    Air Quality Processes Research Section, Environment and Climate Change Canada, Toronto, ON, Canada

  11. Johannes W. Kaiser corresponding

    NILU

    Affiliation as printed

    NILU, Department for Atmospheric and Climate Research, Kjeller, Norway

  12. Jacek W. Kaminski corresponding

    Institute of Environmental Protection

    Affiliation as printed

    Institute of Environmental Protection - National Research Institute, Warsaw, Poland

  13. Christoph Knote corresponding

    University of Augsburg

    Affiliation as printed

    Model-based Environmental Exposure Science, Faculty of Medicine, University of Augsburg, Germany

  14. Gerbrand Koren corresponding

    Utrecht University

    Affiliation as printed

    Copernicus Institute of Sustainable Development, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands

  15. Jean-Luc Kouakou Kouassi corresponding

    Institut National Polytechnique Félix Houphouët-Boigny

    Affiliation as printed

    UMRI Sciences Agronomiques et Procédés de Transformation, Institut National Polytechnique Félix Houphouët-Boigny (INP-HB), Yamoussoukro, Côte d’Ivoire

    UMRI Sciences Agronomiques et Procédés de Transformation, Institut National Polytechnique Félix Houphouët-Boigny (INP-HB), Yamoussoukro, Côte d'Ivoire

  16. Meiyun Lin corresponding

    NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory

    Affiliation as printed

    NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, Princeton, New Jersey, USA

  17. Tianjia Liu corresponding

    University of California, Irvine

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Earth System Science, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA

  18. Jianmin Ma corresponding

    Peking University

    Affiliation as printed

    College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, China

  19. Kasemsan Manomaiphiboon corresponding

    Joint Graduate School of Energy and Environment · King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi

    Affiliation as printed

    The Joint Graduate School of Energy and Environment, King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi, Bangkok, Thailand

  20. Elisa Bergas‐Massó corresponding

    Barcelona Supercomputing Center · Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya

    Affiliation as printed

    Barcelona Supercomputing Center, Barcelona, Spain

    Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain

  21. J. L. McCarty corresponding

    Ames Research Center

    Affiliation as printed

    NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA, USA

  22. Mariano Mertens corresponding

    Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)

    Affiliation as printed

    Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt, Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre, Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany

  23. Mark Parrington corresponding

    European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts

    Affiliation as printed

    European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, Bonn, Germany

  24. Space Research Organisation Netherlands

    Affiliation as printed

    Netherlands Institute for Space Research (SRON), Leiden, The Netherlands

  25. Pallavi Saxena corresponding

    University of Delhi

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Environmental Science, Hindu College, University of Delhi, Delhi, India

  26. Saurabh Sonwani corresponding

    University of Delhi

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Environmental Studies, Zakir Husain Delhi College, University of Delhi, New Delhi, India

  27. Vanisa Surapipith corresponding

    Thammasat University

    Affiliation as printed

    Hub of Talents on Air Pollution and Climate (HTAPC), Thammasat University, Pathum Thani, Thailand

  28. D. Tan corresponding

    UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology · University of Edinburgh

    Affiliation as printed

    School of Chemistry, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK

    UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Edinburgh, UK

  29. Wenfu Tang corresponding

    NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research · U.S. National Science Foundation · NSF NCAR Atmospheric Chemistry Observations & Modeling

    Affiliation as printed

    Atmospheric Chemistry Observations & Modelling, National Science Foundation (NSF) National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR), Boulder, Colorado, 80501, USA

  30. Veerachai Tanpipat corresponding

    Kasetsart University

    Affiliation as printed

    WFSRU Kasetsart University, Thailand

  31. Kostas Tsigaridis corresponding

    Goddard Institute for Space Studies · Columbia University

    Affiliation as printed

    Center for Climate Systems Research, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA

    NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies, New York, NY, USA

  32. Christine Wiedinmyer corresponding

    Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences · University of Colorado Boulder

    Affiliation as printed

    Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado Boulder

  33. Oliver Wild corresponding

    Lancaster University

    Affiliation as printed

    Lancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK

  34. Yuanyu Xie corresponding

    Princeton University

    Affiliation as printed

    Center for Policy Research on Energy and Environment, School of Public and International Affairs, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA

  35. Paquita Zuidema corresponding

    University of Miami

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Rosenstiel School, University of Miami, Miami, FL

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References 160