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Identifying Reference Districts by means of Machine Learning and Open-Source Data

Computing in construction, vol. 5

Abstract

This study addresses neighborhood-level sustainability in urban development as a critical lever in Germany’s energy transition goals. It explores identifying reference districts through Geographic Information System (GIS)-based machine learning and public data, utilizing clustering methods to analyze spatial and socio-infrastructural metrics. The methodology yields significant insights into district definition and characterization, integrating technical and human understanding of urban dynamics. The findings highlight the importance of attribute selection in neighborhood classification and extend beyond mathematical validation to include social context comprehension. The developed technique is applied to a case study involving the city of Aachen.

Authors 6

  1. RWTH Aachen University

    Affiliation as printed

    Institute of Energy Efficiency and Sustainable Building (E3D) , RWTH Aachen University , Germany

  2. RWTH Aachen University

    Affiliation as printed

    Institute of Energy Efficiency and Sustainable Building (E3D) , RWTH Aachen University , Germany

  3. Jannes Kruse Aachen

    RWTH Aachen University

    Affiliation as printed

    Teaching and Research Field for Real Estate Development (IPE) , RWTH Aachen University , Germany

  4. RWTH Aachen University

    Affiliation as printed

    Teaching and Research Field for Real Estate Development (IPE) , RWTH Aachen University , Germany

  5. RWTH Aachen University

    Affiliation as printed

    Institute of Energy Efficiency and Sustainable Building (E3D) , RWTH Aachen University , Germany

  6. RWTH Aachen University

    Affiliation as printed

    Institute of Energy Efficiency and Sustainable Building (E3D) , RWTH Aachen University , Germany

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