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Navigating tensions in climate change-related planned relocation

AMBIO, vol. 53, pp. 1262–1266

Abstract

The planned relocation of communities away from areas of climate-related risk has emerged as a critical strategy to adapt to the impacts of climate change. Empirical examples from around the world show, however, that such relocations often lead to poor outcomes for affected communities. To address this challenge, and contribute to developing guidelines for just and sustainable relocation processes, this paper calls attention to three fundamental tensions in planned relocation processes: (1) conceptualizations of risk and habitability; (2) community consultation and ownership; and (3) siloed policy frameworks and funding mechanisms. Drawing on the collective experience of 29 researchers, policymakers and practitioners from around the world working on planned relocations in the context of a changing climate, we provide strategies for collectively and collaboratively acknowledging and navigating these tensions among actors at all levels, to foster more equitable and sustainable relocation processes and outcomes.

Authors 29

  1. University of Oxford

    Affiliation as printed

    School of Geography and the Environment, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK

    South American Network for Environmental Migrations (RESAMA), São Paulo, Brazil

  2. Queensland University of Technology · The University of Melbourne

    Affiliation as printed

    Geography, Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Melbourne University, Parkville, Australia. a.piggottmckellar@qut.edu.au

    School of Architecture and Built Environment, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia. a.piggottmckellar@qut.edu.au

    School of Architecture and Built Environment, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia

  3. Wageningen University & Research

    Affiliation as printed

    Environmental Policy Group and the Sociology of Development and Change Group, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands

  4. University of Freiburg · La Trobe University

    Affiliation as printed

    Chair Group of Geography of Global Change, Institute of Environmental Social Sciences and Geography, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany

    Department of Social Inquiry, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia

  5. Philipps University of Marburg · United Nations University · Institute for Environment and Human Security

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Geography, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Marburg, Germany

    United Nations University Institute for Environment and Human Security, Bonn, Germany

  6. University of Exeter · United Nations University · Institute for Environment and Human Security

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Geography, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK

    United Nations University Institute for Environment and Human Security, Bonn, Germany

  7. East–West Center

    Affiliation as printed

    Research Program, East-West Centre, Honolulu, HI, USA

  8. Federal University of Technology · University of the Witwatersrand

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Architecture, Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria

    School of Architecture and Planning, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa

  9. Ziguinchor University

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Geography, Assane Seck University, Ziguinchor, Senegal

  10. Stanford University

    Affiliation as printed

    Doerr School of Sustainability, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, USA

  11. Affiliation as printed

    Platform On Disaster Displacement Secretariat, Geneva, Switzerland

  12. King's College London

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Geography, King's College London, London, UK

  13. Leiden University

    Affiliation as printed

    Van Vollenhoven Institute for Law, Governance and Society, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands

  14. United Nations University · Institute for Environment and Human Security

    Affiliation as printed

    United Nations University Institute for Environment and Human Security, Bonn, Germany

  15. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees

    Affiliation as printed

    United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, UNHCR, Tehran, Iran

  16. California Polytechnic State University

    Affiliation as printed

    Social Sciences Department, Cal Poly State University, San Luis Obispo, CA, USA

  17. Affiliation as printed

    Climate Desk, Parliament of Kenya, Nairobi, Kenya

  18. United Nations University · Institute for Environment and Human Security

    Affiliation as printed

    United Nations University Institute for Environment and Human Security, Bonn, Germany

  19. Lowy Institute for International Policy

    Affiliation as printed

    Indo-Pacific Development Centre, Lowy Institute, Sydney, Australia

  20. United Nations University · Institute for Environment and Human Security

    Affiliation as printed

    United Nations University Institute for Environment and Human Security, Bonn, Germany

  21. University of Auckland

    Affiliation as printed

    School of Psychology, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand

  22. Independent University, Bangladesh

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Law, Independent University, Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  23. Affiliation as printed

    Climate Change Department, National Disaster Management Organization, Accra, Ghana

  24. Affiliation as printed

    International School On Climate Migration and Earth Refuge, London, UK

  25. Raoul Wallenberg Institute of Human Rights and Humanitarian Law

    Affiliation as printed

    Raoul Wallenberg Institute of Human Rights and Humanitarian Law, Regional Asia Pacific Office, Jakarta, Indonesia

  26. University of West Florida

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of West Florida, Pensacola, FL, USA

  27. United Nations Human Settlements Programme

    Affiliation as printed

    United Nations Human Settlements Programme, UN-Habitat, Nairobi, Kenya

  28. University of Exeter

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Geography, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK

  29. The University of Queensland

    Affiliation as printed

    School of the Environment, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia

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