A

FAUST

Astronomy and Astrophysics, vol. 684, pp. L12

Abstract

Context. The origin of the chemical diversity observed around low-mass protostars probably resides in the earliest history of these systems. Aims. We aim to investigate the impact of protostellar feedback on the chemistry and grain growth in the circumstellar medium of multiple stellar systems. Methods. In the context of the ALMA Large Program FAUST, we present high-resolution (50 au) observations of CH3OH, H2CO, and SiO and continuum emission at 1.3 mm and 3 mm towards the Corona Australis star cluster. Results. Methanol emission reveals an arc-like structure at ∼1800 au from the protostellar system IRS7B along the direction perpendicular to the major axis of the disc. The arc is located at the edge of two elongated continuum structures that define a cone emerging from IRS7B. The region inside the cone is probed by H2CO, while the eastern wall of the arc shows bright emission in SiO, a typical shock tracer. Taking into account the association with a previously detected radio jet imaged with JVLA at 6 cm, the molecular arc reveals for the first time a bow shock driven by IRS7B and a two-sided dust cavity opened by the mass-loss process. For each cavity wall, we derive an average H2 column density of ∼7 × 1021 cm−2, a mass of ∼9 × 10−3 M⊙, and a lower limit on the dust spectral index of 1.4. Conclusions. These observations provide the first evidence of a shock and a conical dust cavity opened by the jet driven by IRS7B, with important implications for the chemical enrichment and grain growth in the envelope of Solar System analogues.

Authors 57

  1. Arcetri Astrophysical Observatory · National Institute for Astrophysics

    Affiliation as printed

    INAF, Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri, Largo E. Fermi 5, 50125 Firenze, Italy

  2. Arcetri Astrophysical Observatory · National Institute for Astrophysics

    Affiliation as printed

    INAF, Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri, Largo E. Fermi 5, 50125 Firenze, Italy

  3. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Arcetri Astrophysical Observatory · Institut de Planétologie et d'Astrophysique de Grenoble · National Institute for Astrophysics · Université Grenoble Alpes

    Affiliation as printed

    INAF, Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri, Largo E. Fermi 5, 50125 Firenze, Italy

    Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IPAG, 38000 Grenoble, France

  4. Shibaura Institute of Technology

    Affiliation as printed

    Materials Science and Engineering, College of Engineering, Shibaura Institute of Technology, 3-7-5 Toyosu, Koto-ku, Tokyo 135-8548, Japan

  5. European Southern Observatory · Arcetri Astrophysical Observatory · National Institute for Astrophysics

    Affiliation as printed

    European Southern Observatory, Karl-Schwarzschild Str. 2, 85748 Garching bei München, Germany

    INAF, Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri, Largo E. Fermi 5, 50125 Firenze, Italy

  6. Excellence Cluster Origins

    Affiliation as printed

    Excellence Cluster ORIGINS, Boltzmannstraße, 2D-85748 Garching, Germany

  7. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Institut de Planétologie et d'Astrophysique de Grenoble · Université Grenoble Alpes

    Affiliation as printed

    Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IPAG, 38000 Grenoble, France

  8. National Radio Astronomy Observatory

    Affiliation as printed

    National Radio Astronomy Observatory, PO Box O Socorro, NM 87801, USA

  9. RIKEN

    Affiliation as printed

    RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research, 2-1, Hirosawa, Wako-shi, Saitama 351-0198, Japan

  10. National Radio Astronomy Observatory

    Affiliation as printed

    National Radio Astronomy Observatory, PO Box O Socorro, NM 87801, USA

  11. Arcetri Astrophysical Observatory · National Institute for Astrophysics · University of Bologna

    Affiliation as printed

    Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia “Augusto Righi”, Viale Berti Pichat 6/2, Bologna, Italy

    INAF, Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri, Largo E. Fermi 5, 50125 Firenze, Italy

  12. The University of Tokyo

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Astronomy, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan

  13. University of Perugia

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Chemistry, Biology, and Biotechnology, The University of Perugia, Via Elce di Sotto 8, 06123 Perugia, Italy

  14. Leiden University · Leiden Observatory

    Affiliation as printed

    Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands

  15. Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics

    Affiliation as printed

    Center for Astrochemical Studies, Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik (MPE), Gieenbachstr. 1, 85741 Garching, Germany

  16. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie · Université de Toulouse

    Affiliation as printed

    IRAP, Univ. de Toulouse, CNRS, CNES, UPS, Toulouse, France

  17. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Institut de Planétologie et d'Astrophysique de Grenoble · Université Grenoble Alpes

    Affiliation as printed

    Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IPAG, 38000 Grenoble, France

  18. Goddard Space Flight Center

    Affiliation as printed

    Astrochemistry Laboratory, Code 691, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, 8800 Greenbelt Road, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA

  19. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Institut de Planétologie et d'Astrophysique de Grenoble · Université Grenoble Alpes

    Affiliation as printed

    Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IPAG, 38000 Grenoble, France

  20. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Université Paris Sciences et Lettres · Observatoire de Paris · Sorbonne Université · Laboratoire d’Etudes du Rayonnement et de la Matière en Astrophysique et Atmosphères · CY Cergy Paris Université

    Affiliation as printed

    CY Cergy Paris Université, Sorbonne Université, Observatoire de Paris, PSL University, CNRS, LERMA, 95000 Cergy, France

  21. University of Leeds

    Affiliation as printed

    School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK

  22. Arcetri Astrophysical Observatory · National Institute for Astrophysics

    Affiliation as printed

    INAF, Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri, Largo E. Fermi 5, 50125 Firenze, Italy

  23. Xiamen University

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Astronomy, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian 361005, PR China

  24. Arcetri Astrophysical Observatory · Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics · National Institute for Astrophysics

    Affiliation as printed

    Center for Astrochemical Studies, Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik (MPE), Gieenbachstr. 1, 85741 Garching, Germany

    INAF, Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri, Largo E. Fermi 5, 50125 Firenze, Italy

  25. The University of Tokyo

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Basic Science, The University of Tokyo, 3-8-1 Komaba, Meguro, Tokyo 153-8902, Japan

    Komaba Institute for Science, The University of Tokyo, 3-8-1 Komaba, Meguro, Tokyo 153-8902, Japan

  26. Chiba University

    Affiliation as printed

    Center for Frontier Science, Chiba University, 1-33 Yayoi-cho, Inage-ku, Chiba 263-8522, Japan

  27. University of Virginia

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Chemistry, University of Virginia, McCormick Road, PO Box 400319 Charlottesville, VA 22904, USA

  28. National Astronomical Observatory of Japan

    Affiliation as printed

    National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, Osawa 2-21-1, Mitaka-shi, Tokyo 181-8588, Japan

  29. Rice University

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, 6100 Main Street, MS-108 Houston, TX 77005, USA

  30. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas · Centro de Astrobiología

    Affiliation as printed

    Centro de Astrobiologíña (CSIC-INTA), Ctra. de Torrejón a Ajalvir, km 4, 28850, Torrejón de Ardoz, Spain

  31. Herzberg Institute of Astrophysics · University of Victoria

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC V8P 5C2, Canada

    NRC Herzberg Astronomy and Astrophysics, 5071 West Saanich Road, Victoria, BC V9E 2E7, Canada

  32. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Université de Bordeaux · Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Bordeaux

    Affiliation as printed

    Université de Bordeaux – CNRS Laboratoire d’Astrophysique de Bordeaux, 33600 Pessac, France

  33. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Institut de Radioastronomie Millimétrique · Institut de Planétologie et d'Astrophysique de Grenoble · Université Grenoble Alpes

    Affiliation as printed

    Institut de Radioastronomie Millimétrique, 38406 Saint-Martin d’Hères, France

    Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IPAG, 38000 Grenoble, France

  34. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

    Affiliation as printed

    Instituto de Astronomía, Univ. Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Ciudad Universitaria, A.P. 70-264, Cuidad de Mexico 04510, Mexico

    Instituto de Radioastronomía y Astrofísica, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, A.P. 3-72 (Xangari), 8701 Morelia, Mexico

  35. Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Academia Sinica · Academia Sinica

    Affiliation as printed

    Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Academia Sinica, 11F of Astronomy-Mathematics Building, AS/NTU No.1, Sec. 4, Roosevelt Rd., Taipei 10617, Taiwan, R.O.C

  36. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Institut de Radioastronomie Millimétrique · Institut de Planétologie et d'Astrophysique de Grenoble · Université Grenoble Alpes

    Affiliation as printed

    Institut de Radioastronomie Millimétrique, 38406 Saint-Martin d’Hères, France

    Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IPAG, 38000 Grenoble, France

  37. European Southern Observatory

    Affiliation as printed

    European Southern Observatory, Karl-Schwarzschild Str. 2, 85748 Garching bei München, Germany

  38. Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics

    Affiliation as printed

    Center for Astrochemical Studies, Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik (MPE), Gieenbachstr. 1, 85741 Garching, Germany

  39. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Institut de Planétologie et d'Astrophysique de Grenoble · Université Grenoble Alpes

    Affiliation as printed

    Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IPAG, 38000 Grenoble, France

  40. European Southern Observatory

    Affiliation as printed

    European Southern Observatory, Karl-Schwarzschild Str. 2, 85748 Garching bei München, Germany

  41. National Radio Astronomy Observatory

    Affiliation as printed

    National Radio Astronomy Observatory, PO Box O Socorro, NM 87801, USA

  42. National Astronomical Observatory of Japan

    Affiliation as printed

    Division of Science, National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, 2-21-1 Osawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8588, Japan

  43. Hokkaido University

    Affiliation as printed

    Institute of Low Temperature Science, Hokkaido University, N19W8, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060-0819, Japan

  44. RIKEN

    Affiliation as printed

    RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research, 2-1, Hirosawa, Wako-shi, Saitama 351-0198, Japan

  45. RIKEN · The University of Tokyo

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Physics, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan

    RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research, 2-1, Hirosawa, Wako-shi, Saitama 351-0198, Japan

  46. Kyoto University · Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics · The University of Tokyo

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Physics, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan

    Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics, Kyoto Univ. Oiwake-cho, Kitashirakawa, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto-fu 606-8502, Japan

  47. Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics

    Affiliation as printed

    Center for Astrochemical Studies, Max-Planck-Institut für extraterrestrische Physik (MPE), Gieenbachstr. 1, 85741 Garching, Germany

  48. Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona

    Affiliation as printed

    Departament de Quíñmica, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain

  49. University of Electro-Communications

    Affiliation as printed

    Graduate School of Informatics and Engineering, The University of Electro-Communications, Chofu, Tokyo 182-8585, Japan

  50. The University of Texas at Austin

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Astronomy, The University of Texas at Austin, 2515 Speedway, Austin, TX 78712, USA

  51. University of Arizona

    Affiliation as printed

    Steward Observatory, 933 N Cherry Ave., Tucson, AZ 85721, USA

  52. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie · Université de Toulouse

    Affiliation as printed

    IRAP, Univ. de Toulouse, CNRS, CNES, UPS, Toulouse, France

  53. Leiden University · Leiden Observatory

    Affiliation as printed

    Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, PO Box 9513 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands

  54. Hokkaido University

    Affiliation as printed

    Institute of Low Temperature Science, Hokkaido University, N19W8, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060-0819, Japan

  55. RIKEN

    Affiliation as printed

    RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research, 2-1, Hirosawa, Wako-shi, Saitama 351-0198, Japan

  56. RIKEN

    Affiliation as printed

    Star and Planet Formation Laboratory, RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan

  57. The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, SOKENDAI

    Affiliation as printed

    SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), Shonan Village, Hayama, Kanagawa 240-0193, Japan

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References 83