Electrolyte effects in electrocatalysis
Abstract
Electrolyte effects in electrocatalysisMarc Koper aa Leiden Institute of Chemistry, Leiden UniversityMaterials for Sustainable Development Conference (MATSUS)Proceedings of MATSUS Spring 2024 Conference (MATSUS24)#MatInter - Materials and Interfaces for emerging electrocatalytic reactionsBarcelona, Spain, 2024 March 4th - 8thOrganizers: Marta Costa Figueiredo and María Escudero-EscribanoInvited Speaker, Marc Koper, presentation 334DOI: https://doi.org/10.29363/nanoge.matsus.2024.334Publication date: 18th December 2023The electrocatalytic hydrogen and oxygen evolution reactions are the cornerstone reactions of water electrolysis. Here, I will discuss recent advances from my group in how the electrolyte composition determines the rate of these reactions. This complex interplay between electrode and electrolyte is currently still far from being completely understood. For the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), cations play a key role in alkaline media in promoting or inhibiting the rate-determining step of HER. For the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) on NiFe-oxyhydroxide catalysts, cations have a strong effect on the non-kinetic contribution to the OER rate, suggesting that cations influence the accessibility of the active sites inside the layered oxyhydroxide. Finally, the electrolyte composition can have a major influence on bubble dynamics at high current densities, for both reactions. If time permits, I will also include examples on the effect of different electrolyte conditions on the electrocatalytic CO2 reduction in conjuction with local pH measurements. © FUNDACIO DE LA COMUNITAT VALENCIANA SCITOnanoGe is a prestigious brand of successful science conferences that are developed along the year in different areas of the world since 2009. Our worldwide conferences cover cutting-edge materials topics like perovskite solar cells, photovoltaics, optoelectronics, solar fuel conversion, surface science, catalysis and two-dimensional materials, among many others.nanoGe Fall MeetingnanoGe Fall Meeting (NFM) is a multiple symposia conference celebrated yearly and focused on a broad set of topics of advanced materials preparation, their fundamental properties, and their applications, in fields such as renewable energy, photovoltaics, lighting, semiconductor quantum dots, 2-D materials synthesis, charge carriers dynamics, microscopy and spectroscopy semiconductors fundamentals, etc.nanoGe Spring MeetingThis conference is a unique series of symposia focused on advanced materials preparation and fundamental properties and their applications, in fields such as renewable energy (photovoltaics, batteries), lighting, semiconductor quantum dots, 2-D materials synthesis and semiconductors fundamentals, bioimaging, etc.International Conference on Hybrid and Organic PhotovoltaicsInternational Conference on Hybrid and Organic Photovoltaics (HOPV) is celebrated yearly in May. The main topics are the development, function and modeling of materials and devices for hybrid and organic solar cells. The field is now dominated by perovskite solar cells but also other hybrid technologies, as organic solar cells, quantum dot solar cells, and dye-sensitized solar cells and their integration into devices for photoelectrochemical solar fuel production.Asia-Pacific International Conference on Perovskite, Organic Photovoltaics and OptoelectronicsThe main topics of the Asia-Pacific International Conference on Perovskite, Organic Photovoltaics and Optoelectronics (IPEROP) are discussed every year in Asia-Pacific for gathering the recent advances in the fields of material preparation, modeling and fabrication of perovskite and hybrid and organic materials. Photovoltaic devices are analyzed from fundamental physics and materials properties to a broad set of applications. The conference also covers the developments of perovskite optoelectronics, including light-emitting diodes, lasers, optical devices, nanophotonics, nonlinear optical properties, colloidal nanostructures, photophysics and light-matter coupling.International Conference on Perovskite Thin Film Photovoltaics Perovskite Photonics and OptoelectronicsThe International Conference on Perovskite Thin Film Photovoltaics Perovskite Photonics and Optoelectronics (NIPHO) is the best place to hear the latest developments in perovskite solar cells as well as on recent advances in the fields of perovskite light-emitting diodes, lasers, optical devices, nanophotonics, nonlinear optical properties, colloidal nanostructures, photophysics and light-matter coupling.
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Leiden Institute of Chemistry, Leiden University
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