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Improving shared decision-making about cancer treatment through design-based data-driven decision-support tools and redesigning care paths: an overview of the 4D PICTURE project

Palliative Care and Social Practice, vol. 18, pp. 26323524231225249

Abstract

Background: Patients with cancer often have to make complex decisions about treatment, with the options varying in risk profiles and effects on survival and quality of life. Moreover, inefficient care paths make it hard for patients to participate in shared decision-making. Data-driven decision-support tools have the potential to empower patients, support personalized care, improve health outcomes and promote health equity. However, decision-support tools currently seldom consider quality of life or individual preferences, and their use in clinical practice remains limited, partly because they are not well integrated in patients’ care paths. Aim and objectives: The central aim of the 4D PICTURE project is to redesign patients’ care paths and develop and integrate evidence-based decision-support tools to improve decision-making processes in cancer care delivery. This article presents an overview of this international, interdisciplinary project. Design, methods and analysis: In co-creation with patients and other stakeholders, we will develop data-driven decision-support tools for patients with breast cancer, prostate cancer and melanoma. We will support treatment decisions by using large, high-quality datasets with state-of-the-art prognostic algorithms. We will further develop a conversation tool, the Metaphor Menu, using text mining combined with citizen science techniques and linguistics, incorporating large datasets of patient experiences, values and preferences. We will further develop a promising methodology, MetroMapping, to redesign care paths. We will evaluate MetroMapping and these integrated decision-support tools, and ensure their sustainability using the Nonadoption, Abandonment, Scale-Up, Spread, and Sustainability (NASSS) framework. We will explore the generalizability of MetroMapping and the decision-support tools for other types of cancer and across other EU member states. Ethics: Through an embedded ethics approach, we will address social and ethical issues. Discussion: Improved care paths integrating comprehensive decision-support tools have the potential to empower patients, their significant others and healthcare providers in decision-making and improve outcomes. This project will strengthen health care at the system level by improving its resilience and efficiency.

Authors 66

  1. Judith A C Rietjens corresponding

    Erasmus MC · Delft University of Technology

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Design, Organisation and Strategy, Faculty of Industrial Design Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands

    Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, PO Box 2040, Rotterdam 3000 CA, The Netherlands

  2. Leiden University Medical Center · Delft University of Technology

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Design, Organisation and Strategy, Faculty of Industrial Design Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands

    Medical Decision Making, Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands

  3. Universidad de Zaragoza

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Engineering Design and Manufacturing, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain

  4. UMIT TIROL - Private University for Health Sciences and Health Technology

    Affiliation as printed

    Institute of Public Health, Medical Decision Making and Health Technology Assessment, Department of Public Health, Health Services Research and Health Technology Assessment, UMIT TIROL - University for Health Sciences and Technology, Hall in Tirol, Austria

    Institute of Public Health, Medical Decision Making and Health Technology Assessment, Department of Public Health, Health Services Research and Health Technology Assessment, UMIT TIROL – University for Health Sciences and Technology, Hall in Tirol, Austria

  5. UMIT TIROL - Private University for Health Sciences and Health Technology

    Affiliation as printed

    Institute of Public Health, Medical Decision Making and Health Technology Assessment, Department of Public Health, Health Services Research and Health Technology Assessment, UMIT TIROL - University for Health Sciences and Technology, Hall in Tirol, Austria

    Institute of Public Health, Medical Decision Making and Health Technology Assessment, Department of Public Health, Health Services Research and Health Technology Assessment, UMIT TIROL – University for Health Sciences and Technology, Hall in Tirol, Austria

  6. Technical University of Munich

    Affiliation as printed

    Institute for History and Ethics of Medicine, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany

  7. University of Ljubljana · Institute of Oncology Ljubljana

    Affiliation as printed

    Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, Medical Faculty Ljubljana, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia

  8. Affiliation as printed

    Department of Oncology, National Center for Cancer Immune Therapy, Herlev, Denmark

  9. Affiliation as printed

    Panton, Deventer, The Netherlands

  10. University of Southern Denmark · Vejle Sygehus

    Affiliation as printed

    Center for Shared Decision Making, Vejle/Lillebaelt University Hospital of Southern Denmark, Vejle, Denmark

    Institute of Regional Health Research, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark

  11. Universidad de Zaragoza

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Design and Manufacturing Engineering, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain Fractal Strategy, Zaragoza, Spain

  12. Karolinska University Hospital · Karolinska Institutet

    Affiliation as printed

    Breast Cancer Centre, Cancer Theme, Karolinska University Hospital, Karolinska CCC, Stockholm, Sweden

    Department of Oncology-Pathology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden

    Department of Oncology–Pathology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden

  13. Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Gynecology with Breast Center, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

  14. European CanCer Organisation

    Affiliation as printed

    European Cancer Organisation, Brussels, Belgium

  15. Design School Kolding

    Affiliation as printed

    Lab for Social Design, Design School Kolding, Kolding, Denmark

  16. Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet · Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Medical Oncology, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Aragón, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain

  17. Lancaster University

    Affiliation as printed

    School of Computing and Communications, University Centre for Computer Corpus Research on Language, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK

  18. Erasmus MC

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

  19. Erasmus MC · Erasmus University Rotterdam

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Medical Ethics and Philosophy of Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

  20. Leiden University Medical Center · Erasmus MC

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

    Medical Decision Making, Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands

  21. Lancaster University

    Affiliation as printed

    International Observatory on End of Life Care, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK

  22. Erasmus MC

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

  23. Leiden University Medical Center · Erasmus University Rotterdam

    Affiliation as printed

    Medical Decision Making, Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands Erasmus School of Health Policy and Management, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

  24. Erasmus MC

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

  25. Lancaster University

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Linguistics and English Language, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom

  26. Erasmus MC · Erasmus MC Cancer Institute

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Urology, Cancer Institute, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

  27. Universidad de Zaragoza

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Engineering Design and Manufacturing, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain

  28. Leiden University Medical Center

    Affiliation as printed

    Medical Decision Making, Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands

  29. Leiden University

    Affiliation as printed

    Leiden Institute of Advanced Computer Science, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands

  30. Leiden University Medical Center · Erasmus University Rotterdam

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Oncology, National Center for Cancer Immune Therapy, Herlev, Denmark

    Medical Decision Making, Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands Erasmus School of Health Policy and Management, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

  31. Erasmus MC

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Medical Informatics, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

  32. Vejle Sygehus

    Affiliation as printed

    Center for Shared Decision Making, Vejle/Lillebaelt University Hospital of Southern Denmark, Vejle, Denmark

  33. Erasmus MC

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Medical Informatics, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

  34. Erasmus MC · Erasmus MC Cancer Institute

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Urology, Cancer Institute, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

  35. Affiliation as printed

    Department of Oncology, National Center for Cancer Immune Therapy, Herlev, Denmark

  36. Erasmus MC · Erasmus MC Cancer Institute

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Surgery, Cancer Institute, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

  37. Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · Marie Curie · Lancaster University

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Palliative Care, Lancaster Medical School, Lancaster, UK

    Marie Curie Hospice Liverpool, Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK

  38. Erasmus MC · Dutch Institute for Clinical Auditing

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

    NABON Breast Cancer Audit (NBCA), Dutch institute of Clinical Auditing (DICA)

  39. Universidad de Zaragoza

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Engineering Design and Manufacturing, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain

  40. Design School Kolding

    Affiliation as printed

    Lab for Social Design, Design School Kolding, Kolding, Denmark

    Department of Oncology, National Center for Cancer Immune Therapy, Herlev, Denmark

  41. Universidad de Zaragoza

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Computer Science and Systems Engineering, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain

  42. Universidad de Zaragoza · Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet · Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Medical Oncology, Miguel Servet University Hospital, Facultad de Medicina. Universidad de Zaragoza, Instituto Investigación Sanitaria Aragón, Zaragoza, Spain

  43. Erasmus MC

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

  44. Erasmus MC · Erasmus MC Cancer Institute

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Urology, Cancer Institute, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

  45. Erasmus MC

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

  46. Universidad de Zaragoza

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Engineering Design and Manufacturing, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain

  47. Universidad de Zaragoza

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Computer Science and Systems Engineering, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain

  48. UMIT TIROL - Private University for Health Sciences and Health Technology

    Affiliation as printed

    Institute of Public Health, Medical Decision Making and Health Technology Assessment; Department of Public Health, Health Services Research and Health Technology Assessment, UMIT TIROL – University for Health Sciences and Technology, Hall in Tirol, Austria

  49. Dutch Institute for Clinical Auditing

    Affiliation as printed

    Dutch Institute for Clinical Auditing, Leiden, The Netherlands

  50. Leiden University Medical Center

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands

  51. Leiden University Medical Center

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Medical Oncology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands

  52. Leiden University Medical Center

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Information Technology & Digital Innovation, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC), Leiden, The Netherlands

  53. Leiden University Medical Center

    Affiliation as printed

    Medical Decision Making, Department of Biomedical Data Sciences, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands

  54. University of Ljubljana · Institute of Oncology Ljubljana

    Affiliation as printed

    Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, Medical faculty Ljubljana, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia

  55. Maastricht University Medical Centre · Maastricht University

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Radiation Oncology (MAASTRO), GROW School of Oncology and Developmental Biology (GROW), Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands

  56. Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Gynecology with Breast Center, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany

  57. European CanCer Organisation

    Affiliation as printed

    European Cancer Organisation, Brussels, Belgium

  58. European CanCer Organisation

    Affiliation as printed

    European Cancer Organisation, Brussels, Belgium

  59. Karolinska University Hospital

    Affiliation as printed

    Breast Cancer Centre, Cancer Theme, Karolinska University Hospital; Karolinska CCC, Stockholm, Sweden

  60. Design School Kolding

    Affiliation as printed

    Lab for Social Design, Design School Kolding, Kolding, Denmark

  61. Universidad de Zaragoza · Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet · Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Medical Oncology, Miguel Servet University Hospital, Facultad de Medicina. Universidad de Zaragoza, Instituto Investigación Sanitaria Aragón, Zaragoza, Spain

  62. Universidad de Zaragoza · Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet · Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Medical Oncology, Miguel Servet University Hospital, Facultad de Medicina. Universidad de Zaragoza, Instituto Investigación Sanitaria Aragón, Zaragoza, Spain

  63. Universidad de Zaragoza · Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet · Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Medical Oncology, Miguel Servet University Hospital, Facultad de Medicina. Universidad de Zaragoza, Instituto Investigación Sanitaria Aragón, Zaragoza, Spain

  64. Delft University of Technology

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Design, Organisation and Strategy, Faculty of Industrial Design Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands

    Department of Design, Organisation and Strategy,

  65. Delft University of Technology

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Design, Organisation and Strategy, Faculty of Industrial Design Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands

    Department of Design, Organisation and Strategy,

  66. Delft University of Technology

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Design, Organisation and Strategy, Faculty of Industrial Design Engineering, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands

    Department of Design, Organisation and Strategy,

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References 36