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JoVE Video Dataset

Abstract

Endolymphatic duct blockage is a relatively new treatment option for Ménière's disease, aiming to reduce vertigo attacks while sparing hearing and equilibrium. After a regular mastoidectomy, the posterior semicircular canal is identified, and Donaldson's line is determined. This is a line through the horizontal semicircular canal, crossing the posterior semicircular canal. The endolymphatic sac is usually found at this site under the posterior semicircular canal. The bone of the endolymphatic sac and the dura are thinned until the sac is skeletonized, after which the endolymphatic duct is identified. The duct is then blocked with a titanium clip. Using a computerized tomography (CT) scan, the position is confirmed. Follow-up visits take place 1 week, 6 weeks and 1 year after surgery. To this day, only one prospective trial assessing this method has been conducted, comparing this new method to endolymphatic sac decompression. Results of the duct blockage are promising, with 96.5% of the patients free of vertigo after 2 years. However, further research is required.

Authors 5

  1. Leiden University · Leiden University Medical Center · Haga Hospital

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Haga Hospital

    Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Leiden University Medical Centre

  2. Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal · Université de Montréal

    Affiliation as printed

    Division of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Montreal University Hospital Center (CHUM), University of Montreal

  3. Bergman Clinics

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Bergman Clinics

  4. Leiden University · Leiden University Medical Center

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Leiden University Medical Centre

  5. Leiden University · Leiden University Medical Center · Antwerp University Hospital · Haga Hospital

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Antwerp University Hospital

    Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Haga Hospital

    Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Leiden University Medical Centre

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