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Artificial intelligence in multi-objective drug design

Current Opinion in Structural Biology, vol. 79, pp. 102537

Abstract

The factors determining a drug's success are manifold, making de novo drug design an inherently multi-objective optimisation (MOO) problem. With the advent of machine learning and optimisation methods, the field of multi-objective compound design has seen a rapid increase in developments and applications. Population-based metaheuris-tics and deep reinforcement learning are the most commonly used artificial intelligence methods in the field, but recently conditional learning methods are gaining popularity. The former approaches are coupled with a MOO strat-egy which is most commonly an aggregation function, but Pareto-based strategies are widespread too. Besides these and conditional learning, various innovative approaches to tackle MOO in drug design have been proposed. Here we provide a brief overview of the field and the latest innovations.

Authors 4

  1. Leiden University

    Affiliation as printed

    Leiden Academic Centre for Drug Research, Leiden University, Einsteinweg 55, Leiden, 2333 CC, the Netherlands. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/sohvi_luukkonen

    Leiden Academic Centre for Drug Research, Leiden University, Einsteinweg 55, Leiden, 2333 CC, the Netherlands

  2. Leiden University

    Affiliation as printed

    Leiden Academic Centre for Drug Research, Leiden University, Einsteinweg 55, Leiden, 2333 CC, the Netherlands

  3. Leiden University

    Affiliation as printed

    Leiden Institute of Advanced Computer Science, Leiden University, Niels Bohrweg 1, Leiden, 2333 CC, the Netherlands

  4. Leiden University

    Affiliation as printed

    Leiden Academic Centre for Drug Research, Leiden University, Einsteinweg 55, Leiden, 2333 CC, the Netherlands. Electronic address: gerard@lacdr.leidenuniv.nl

    Leiden Academic Centre for Drug Research, Leiden University, Einsteinweg 55, Leiden, 2333 CC, the Netherlands

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References 72