A

A cryogenic, coincident fluorescence, electron, and ion beam microscope

eLife, vol. 11

Abstract

Cryogenic electron tomography (cryo-ET) combined with subtomogram averaging, allows in situ visualization and structure determination of macromolecular complexes at subnanometre resolution. Cryogenic focused ion beam (cryo-FIB) micromachining is used to prepare a thin lamella-shaped sample out of a frozen-hydrated cell for cryo-ET imaging, but standard cryo-FIB fabrication is blind to the precise location of the structure or proteins of interest. Fluorescence-guided focused ion beam (FIB) milling at target locations requires multiple sample transfers prone to contamination, and relocation and registration accuracy is often insufficient for 3D targeting. Here, we present in situ fluorescence microscopy-guided FIB fabrication of a frozen-hydrated lamella to address this problem: we built a coincident three-beam cryogenic correlative microscope by retrofitting a compact cryogenic microcooler, custom positioning stage, and an inverted widefield fluorescence microscope (FM) on an existing FIB scanning electron microscope. We show FM controlled targeting at every milling step in the lamella fabrication process, validated with transmission electron microscope tomogram reconstructions of the target regions. The ability to check the lamella during and after the milling process results in a higher success rate in the fabrication process and will increase the throughput of fabrication for lamellae suitable for high-resolution imaging.

Authors 16

  1. Delft University of Technology

    Affiliation as printed

    Delmic B.V

    Department of Imaging Physic, Delft University of Technology

    Delmic B.V; Department of Imaging Physic, Delft University of Technology

  2. Delft University of Technology

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Imaging Physic, Delft University of Technology

  3. Delft University of Technology

    Affiliation as printed

    Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology

  4. Brigham Young University · California Institute of Technology

    Affiliation as printed

    Brigham Young University

    California Institute of Technology

    Brigham Young University; California Institute of Technology

  5. Affiliation as printed

    Delmic B.V

  6. Delft University of Technology

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Imaging Physic, Delft University of Technology

  7. Leiden University Medical Center

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Cell and Chemical Biology, Leiden University Medical Center

  8. Leiden University Medical Center

    Affiliation as printed

    Delmic B.V

    Department of Cell and Chemical Biology, Leiden University Medical Center

    Delmic B.V; Department of Cell and Chemical Biology, Leiden University Medical Center

  9. Delft University of Technology

    Affiliation as printed

    Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology

  10. Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry

    Affiliation as printed

    CryoEM Technology, Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry

  11. Max Planck Institute of Molecular Physiology

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Structural Biochemistry, Max Planck Institute of Molecular Physiology

  12. Max Planck Institute of Molecular Physiology

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Structural Biochemistry, Max Planck Institute of Molecular Physiology

  13. Max Planck Institute of Molecular Physiology

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Structural Biochemistry, Max Planck Institute of Molecular Physiology

  14. Delft University of Technology

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Imaging Physic, Delft University of Technology

  15. The University of Queensland · Centre for Microscopy and Microanalysis

    Affiliation as printed

    Centre for Microscopy and Microanalysis, University of Queensland

  16. Affiliation as printed

    Delmic B.V

Cited by 40 stored of 40

References 37