A

Comment on egusphere-2022-283

Abstract

Abstract. The Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service has recently produced a greenhouse gases reanalysis (version egg4) that covers almost two decades from 2003 to 2020 and will be extended in the future. This reanalysis dataset includes carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane (CH4). The reanalysis procedure combines model data with satellite data into a globally complete and consistent dataset using the European Centre for Medium-range Weather Forecasts’ Integrated Forecasting System (IFS). This dataset has been carefully evaluated against independent observations to ensure validity and point out deficiencies to the user. The greenhouse gas reanalysis can be used to examine the impact of atmospheric greenhouse gases concentrations on climate change, such as global and regional climate radiative forcing, assess intercontinental transport, and also serve as boundary conditions for regional simulations, among other applications and scientific studies. The caveats associated with changes in assimilated observations and fixed underlying emissions are highlighted, as well as their impact on the estimation of trends and annual growth rates of these long-lived greenhouse gases.

Authors 32

  1. Anna Agustí‐Panareda corresponding

    European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts

    Affiliation as printed

    European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasts, Shenfield Park, Reading RG2 9AX, United Kingdom

  2. Antje Inness corresponding

    European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts

    Affiliation as printed

    European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasts, Shenfield Park, Reading RG2 9AX, United Kingdom

  3. Space Research Organisation Netherlands

    Affiliation as printed

    SRON Netherlands Institute for Space Research, Utrecht, the Netherlands

  4. Melanie Ades corresponding

    European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts

    Affiliation as printed

    European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasts, Shenfield Park, Reading RG2 9AX, United Kingdom

  5. Bianca C. Baier corresponding

    National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration · Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences · University of Colorado Boulder · NOAA Global Monitoring Laboratory

    Affiliation as printed

    Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, University of Colorado-Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA

    NOAA, Global Monitoring Laboratory, Boulder, CO, USA

  6. Gianpaolo Balsamo corresponding

    European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts

    Affiliation as printed

    European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasts, Shenfield Park, Reading RG2 9AX, United Kingdom

  7. Space Research Organisation Netherlands

    Affiliation as printed

    SRON Netherlands Institute for Space Research, Utrecht, the Netherlands

  8. Nicolas Bousserez corresponding

    European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts

    Affiliation as printed

    European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasts, Shenfield Park, Reading RG2 9AX, United Kingdom

  9. Souhail Boussetta corresponding

    European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts

    Affiliation as printed

    European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasts, Shenfield Park, Reading RG2 9AX, United Kingdom

  10. Michael Buchwitz corresponding

    University of Bremen

    Affiliation as printed

    Institute of Environmental Physics (IUP), University of Bremen, 28334 Bremen, Germany

  11. Luca Cantarello corresponding

    European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts

    Affiliation as printed

    European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasts, Shenfield Park, Reading RG2 9AX, United Kingdom

  12. Cyril Crévoisier corresponding

    Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · École Polytechnique · Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique

    Affiliation as printed

    Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (LMD/IPSL), CNRS, Ecole polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau Cedex, France

  13. Richard J. Engelen corresponding

    European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts

    Affiliation as printed

    European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasts, Shenfield Park, Reading RG2 9AX, United Kingdom

  14. Henk J. Eskes corresponding

    Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute

    Affiliation as printed

    Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute, Utrechtseweg 297, NL-3731 GA De Bilt, Netherlands

  15. Johannes Flemming corresponding

    European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts

    Affiliation as printed

    European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasts, Shenfield Park, Reading RG2 9AX, United Kingdom

  16. Space Research Organisation Netherlands

    Affiliation as printed

    SRON Netherlands Institute for Space Research, Utrecht, the Netherlands

  17. Vincent Huijnen corresponding

    Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute

    Affiliation as printed

    Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute, Utrechtseweg 297, NL-3731 GA De Bilt, Netherlands

  18. Luke Jones corresponding

    European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts

    Affiliation as printed

    European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasts, Shenfield Park, Reading RG2 9AX, United Kingdom

  19. Zak Kipling corresponding

    European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts

    Affiliation as printed

    European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasts, Shenfield Park, Reading RG2 9AX, United Kingdom

  20. Bavo Langerock corresponding

    Royal Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy

    Affiliation as printed

    Royal Belgian Institute for Space Aeronomy, Avenue Circulaire 3, 1180 Uccle, Belgium

  21. Joe McNorton corresponding

    European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts

    Affiliation as printed

    European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasts, Shenfield Park, Reading RG2 9AX, United Kingdom

  22. Nicolas Meilhac corresponding

    Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · École Polytechnique · Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique

    Affiliation as printed

    Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (LMD/IPSL), CNRS, Ecole polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau Cedex, France

  23. Stefan Noël corresponding

    University of Bremen

    Affiliation as printed

    Institute of Environmental Physics (IUP), University of Bremen, 28334 Bremen, Germany

  24. Mark Parrington corresponding

    European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts

    Affiliation as printed

    European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasts, Shenfield Park, Reading RG2 9AX, United Kingdom

  25. Vincent‐Henri Peuch corresponding

    European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts

    Affiliation as printed

    European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasts, Shenfield Park, Reading RG2 9AX, United Kingdom

  26. Michel Ramonet corresponding

    Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines · Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives · Université Paris-Saclay · Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement

    Affiliation as printed

    Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l’Environnement (LSCE-IPSL), CEA-CNRS-UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France

    Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement (LSCE-IPSL), CEA-CNRS-UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France

  27. Miha Ratzinger corresponding

    European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts

    Affiliation as printed

    European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasts, Shenfield Park, Reading RG2 9AX, United Kingdom

  28. Maximilian Reuter corresponding

    University of Bremen

    Affiliation as printed

    Institute of Environmental Physics (IUP), University of Bremen, 28334 Bremen, Germany

  29. Roberto Ribas corresponding

    European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts

    Affiliation as printed

    European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasts, Shenfield Park, Reading RG2 9AX, United Kingdom

  30. Martin Suttie corresponding

    European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts

    Affiliation as printed

    European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasts, Shenfield Park, Reading RG2 9AX, United Kingdom

  31. Colm Sweeney corresponding

    National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration · NOAA Global Monitoring Laboratory

    Affiliation as printed

    NOAA, Global Monitoring Laboratory, Boulder, CO, USA

  32. Lianghai Wu corresponding

    Flemish Institute for Technological Research

    Affiliation as printed

    Flemish Institute for Technological Research (VITO), Remote Sensing Unit, Boeretang 200, B-2400 Mol, Belgium

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References 71