Beyond differences and similarities in codeswitching and translanguaging research

Belgian Journal of Linguistics, vol. 35, pp. 76–103

Abstract

Abstract In previous research, there has been an emphasis on differentiating and distancingtranslanguagingfromcodeswitching, partly on the basis that the latter refers to the combination of two discrete systems that correspond to named languages. While this is the mainstream view, there are codeswitching scholars who have proposed alternative views that align with some of the same observations and criticisms that have been raised by proponents of translanguaging. In this conceptual paper, I provide an overview of translanguaging alongside opposing views of codeswitching, and I underscore important similarities that have thus far been absent from present discussions regarding translanguaging versus codeswitching. Drawing on data from the understudied Spanish/English codeswitching variety spoken in Northern Belize, I discuss how bilingual compound verbs lend support to alternative views of codeswitching. Despite clear differences in their empirical goals, research conducted by both codeswitching and translanguaging scholars compels us to reexamine fundamental notions about language and linguistic competence. This reevaluation will not only contribute to theoretical advancement, but it will further elucidate our understanding of the complexity and dynamicity that characterizes bi/multilingual speech production and processing.

Authors 1

1. Osmer Balam corresponding Aachen

   Leiden University · College of Wooster

   Affiliation as printed

   Leiden University

   The College of Wooster