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A general isogeometric finite element formulation for rotation‐free shells with in‐plane bending of embedded fibers

International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, vol. 123, pp. 3115–3147

Abstract

Abstract This article presents a general, nonlinear isogeometric finite element formulation for rotation‐free shells with embedded fibers that captures anisotropy in stretching, shearing, twisting, and bending—both in‐plane and out‐of‐plane. These capabilities allow for the simulation of large sheets of heterogeneous and fibrous materials either with or without matrix, such as textiles, composites, and pantographic structures. The work is a computational extension of our earlier theoretical work that extends existing Kirchhoff‐Love shell theory to incorporate the in‐plane bending resistance of initially straight or curved fibers. The formulation requires only displacement degrees‐of‐freedom to capture all mentioned modes of deformation. To this end, isogeometric shape functions are used in order to satisfy the required ‐continuity for bending across element boundaries. The proposed formulation can admit a wide range of material models, such as surface hyperelasticity that does not require any explicit thickness integration. To deal with possible material instability due to fiber compression, a stabilization scheme is added. Several benchmark examples are used to demonstrate the robustness and accuracy of the proposed computational formulation.

Authors 3

  1. RWTH Aachen University · Aachen Institute for Advanced Study in Computational Engineering Science

    Affiliation as printed

    Aachen Institute for Advanced Study in Computational Engineering Science (AICES) RWTH Aachen University Aachen Germany

    Department of Continuum Mechanics RWTH Aachen University Aachen Germany

    Aachen Institute for Advanced Study in Computational Engineering Science (AICES), RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

    Department of Continuum Mechanics, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

  2. RWTH Aachen University

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Continuum Mechanics RWTH Aachen University Aachen Germany

    Department of Continuum Mechanics, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

  3. RWTH Aachen University · Aachen Institute for Advanced Study in Computational Engineering Science · Gdańsk University of Technology · Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur

    Affiliation as printed

    Aachen Institute for Advanced Study in Computational Engineering Science (AICES) RWTH Aachen University Aachen Germany

    Department of Mechanical Engineering Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur Kanpur Uttar Pradesh India

    Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering Gdańsk University of Technology Gdańsk Poland

    Aachen Institute for Advanced Study in Computational Engineering Science (AICES), RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany

    Department of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India

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