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Performance Testing of a Distributed Automotive Satellite Navigation Array with Jammer in Virtual Environment

European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, pp. 1–5

Abstract

State-of-the-art antenna arrays require a significant installation area when envisaged for compact passenger cars, whose footprint area can be reduced by splitting the full array into two smaller, spatially distributed sub-arrays. The challenge of grating lobes develops while arranging the sub-arrays several wavelengths apart mounted on distant parts of a car. As a consequence, spatial sampling of the incident waves leads to ambiguous direction-of-arrival estimation. An inhomogeneous L-shaped orthogonal arrangement can, however, mitigate such drawbacks to some extent while allowing easier installation. The performance of such an array needs to be tested in a virtual electromagnetic environment in the course of the development process, even long before homologation. An example of such distributed array mounted on a conventional passenger car for satellite navigation is shown in this paper, and the array performance is tested in terms of positioning accuracy in presence of a jammer in our automotive antenna test facility.

Authors 5

  1. Technische Universität Ilmenau

    Affiliation as printed

    RF & Microwave Research Group, Technische Universität Ilmenau, Germany

  2. Technische Universität Ilmenau

    Affiliation as printed

    RF & Microwave Research Group, Technische Universität Ilmenau, Germany

  3. RWTH Aachen University

    Affiliation as printed

    Chair of Navigation, RWTH Aachen University, Germany

  4. Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR) · RWTH Aachen University

    Affiliation as printed

    Chair of Navigation, RWTH Aachen University, Germany

    German Aerospace Center (DLR), Institute of Communications and Navigation, Wessling, Germany

  5. Technische Universität Ilmenau

    Affiliation as printed

    RF & Microwave Research Group, Technische Universität Ilmenau, Germany

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