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Optimizations for Hardware-in-the-Loop-Based V2X Validation Platforms

IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, pp. 1–7

Abstract

Connectivity and automation are increasingly getting importance in the automotive industry, which is observing a radical change from vehicles driven by humans to fully automated and remotely controlled ones. The test and validation of all the related devices and applications is thus becoming a crucial aspect; this is raising the interest on hardware-in-the-loop (HiL) platforms which reduce the need for complicated field trials, thus limiting the costs and delay added to the process. With reference to the test and validation of vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communications aspects, and assuming either sidelink LTE/5G-V2X or IEEE 802.11p/bd technologies, in this work we focus on the real-time HiL simulation of the information exchanged by one vehicle under test and the surrounding, simulated, objects. Such exchange must be reproduced in a time-efficient manner, with elaborations done fast enough to allow testing the applications in real-time. More precisely, we discuss the simulation of non-ideal positioning and channel propagation taking into account current impairments. We also provide details on optimization solutions that allowed us to trade-off minor loss in accuracy with a significant reduction of the computation time burden, reaching up to more than one order of magnitude speed increase in our experiments.

Authors 6

  1. University of Bologna

    Affiliation as printed

    University of Bologna, Italy

  2. FEV (Germany)

    Affiliation as printed

    FEV Italia, Italy

  3. University of Bologna

    Affiliation as printed

    University of Bologna, Italy

  4. Institute of Electronics, Computer and Telecommunication Engineering

    Affiliation as printed

    CNR-IEIIT, Italy

  5. FEV (Germany)

    Affiliation as printed

    FEV Italia, Italy

  6. University of Bologna

    Affiliation as printed

    University of Bologna, Italy

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