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Characterization of Degenerative Mitral Valve Disease: Differences between Fibroelastic Deficiency and Barlow’s Disease

Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease, vol. 8, pp. 23

Abstract

Degenerative mitral valve disease causing mitral valve prolapse is the most common cause of primary mitral regurgitation, with two distinct phenotypes generally recognized with some major differences, i.e., fibroelastic deficiency (FED) and Barlow's disease. The aim of this review was to describe the main histological, clinical and echocardiographic features of patients with FED and Barlow's disease, highlighting the differences in diagnosis, risk stratification and patient management, but also the still significant gaps in understanding the exact pathophysiology of these two phenotypes.

Authors 5

  1. Leiden University Medical Center

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, 2333 ZA Leiden, The Netherlands

  2. Leiden University Medical Center

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, 2333 ZA Leiden, The Netherlands

  3. University of Southampton

    Affiliation as printed

    Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK

  4. Leiden University Medical Center

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Clinical Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 ZA Leiden, The Netherlands

  5. Leiden University Medical Center

    Affiliation as printed

    Department of Cardiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, 2333 ZA Leiden, The Netherlands

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References 79